Ireland
--:--IST
Latest
Astellas Expands Its 330 Million Euro Tralee Biopharma Facility with a Second Aseptic Filling Line to Double Drug-Product Capacity Xeolas Pharmaceuticals Opens 158,000 Sq Ft State-of-the-Art Baldoyle Facility to Scale Specialty Medicine Manufacturing Priya Life Science Partners with Fleming for the 9th Annual Corporate Compliance & Transparency in Life Sciences Summit in Zurich Ireland Has the Capital and the Lessons: Digital Project Management Is How They Become Delivery Dunbar Pharma Brings First Plant-Derived Dronabinol API to UK Market Through IPS Pharma Leveraging Priya Life Science as a Data Tracker: The Ultimate Use Case & Career Guide The €100K Reality Check: Why a Six-Figure Pharma Salary in Ireland Feels Different Than in Switzerland or Germany Ireland's €93.8 Billion Non-EU Pharma Export Engine: 2025 Eurostat Trade Data and Economic Impact Astellas Expands Its 330 Million Euro Tralee Biopharma Facility with a Second Aseptic Filling Line to Double Drug-Product Capacity Xeolas Pharmaceuticals Opens 158,000 Sq Ft State-of-the-Art Baldoyle Facility to Scale Specialty Medicine Manufacturing Priya Life Science Partners with Fleming for the 9th Annual Corporate Compliance & Transparency in Life Sciences Summit in Zurich Ireland Has the Capital and the Lessons: Digital Project Management Is How They Become Delivery Dunbar Pharma Brings First Plant-Derived Dronabinol API to UK Market Through IPS Pharma Leveraging Priya Life Science as a Data Tracker: The Ultimate Use Case & Career Guide The €100K Reality Check: Why a Six-Figure Pharma Salary in Ireland Feels Different Than in Switzerland or Germany Ireland's €93.8 Billion Non-EU Pharma Export Engine: 2025 Eurostat Trade Data and Economic Impact
Priya Life Science Compound trial record
Compound · clinical trials

Apremilast clinical trials

Also listed in trial records as Otezla, AMG 407, CC-10004
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine — the 9 trials in our Spain, France, Italy, Germany, Belgium, Japan, Israel, UK, Turkey, Netherlands, Switzerland, Czechia, Portugal, Canada, Australia, USA, Poland, Ireland, India, China, Mexico, Taiwan and Egypt registers that name Apremilast as an intervention. Synced 9 Nov 2026
9Current trials
7Recruiting now
5Lead sponsors
23Country registers
At a glance

Apremilast is named as an intervention in 9 current clinical trials in our Spain, France, Italy, Germany, Belgium, Japan, Israel, UK, Turkey, Netherlands, Switzerland, Czechia, Portugal, Canada, Australia, USA, Poland, Ireland, India, China, Mexico, Taiwan and Egypt registers. 7 are recruiting patients now. The most common phase is Phase 3. The sponsor with the most trials is Amgen (3). The most-studied condition is Psoriatic Arthritis. The EU clinical trials register (CTIS) separately lists 1 authorised or ongoing trial.

Apremilast also has an approved-drug profile on this site (FDA label data): Otezla (Apremilast) →

Where Apremilast is approved

All regulators →

Of the three regulators tracked here, the first to approve Apremilast was the US, on 21 Mar 2014. It is approved in 3 of the 3 regulators tracked here.

USUnited States (FDA)
21 Mar 2014
Otezla
NDA205437 on Drugs@FDA
First original NDA/BLA approval
EUEuropean Union (EMA)
15 Jan 2015
Otezla
EMA product page
First centralised authorisation
CACanada (Health Canada)
12 Nov 2014
Otezla
Notice of Compliance 16279
First new-drug NOC

From the regulators' own registers: FDA Drugs@FDA, the EMA medicines list and Health Canada's Notice of Compliance database. Dates are the first listed approval of a product containing only this substance; combination products and nationally authorised EU medicines are not counted.

Apremilast patents and exclusivity

Expiry tracker →

Protections still running for marketed products containing Apremilast, as listed by the regulators. Expired patents and exclusivities, and discontinued products, are not shown.

US FDA Orange Book Otezla Xr, Otezla
  • 7 listed patents; the last listed expires 27 May 2042 (US 11752129).
  • Latest patent on the drug substance itself: 16 Aug 2028 (US 7427638, with paediatric extension).
  • Exclusivity PED: Pediatric exclusivity, until 25 Oct 2027.
  • Exclusivity NPP: New patient population, until 25 Apr 2027.
  • Exclusivity PED: Pediatric exclusivity, until 20 Jan 2027.
  • Exclusivity PED: Pediatric exclusivity, until 19 Jan 2027.
See the Orange Book listing for NDA 210745
Patents and exclusivities above are pooled across 2 applications for this substance.

Reproduced from the FDA Orange Book and Purple Book (checked 8 Nov 2026) and the European Commission's Union Register of medicinal products (CC BY 4.0; the EU expiry date is calculated exactly as the Commission's register displays it). Listed patents and dates are as submitted to or published by the regulator and may not reflect litigation, invalidation, settlements, lapsed fees or later extensions. This is not legal advice or a freedom-to-operate opinion, and it does not say when a generic or biosimilar will launch.

What health systems spend on Apremilast

All medicines →
ENNHS England
£316k
294 items dispensed, Sep 2025 to Aug 2026
+34% on the previous 12 months
Net ingredient cost, community prescriptions
USUS Medicaid
$364.8m
70,727 prescriptions in 2025 · Otezla
+12% on 2024
Amount Medicaid reimbursed, before rebates

From NHSBSA Prescription Cost Analysis (Open Government Licence v3.0) and CMS State Drug Utilization Data. Both are gross amounts: neither system publishes its discounts or rebates per drug. Products combining several substances are not counted here.

How Apremilast works

All drug targets →
  • Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor Inhibitor
    Target: Phosphodiesterase 4
    ✓ In ChEMBL and the Guide to Pharmacology
Diseases it has been tested for in clinical trials, by furthest phase
  • COVID-19Phase 3
  • Recurrent aphthous stomatitisPhase 3
  • Ankylosing spondylitisPhase 3
  • Palmoplantar pustulosisPhase 3
  • Psoriasis-related juvenile idiopathic arthritisPhase 3
  • Skin sarcoidosisPhase 2/3
  • AcnePhase 2
  • Acute respiratory failurePhase 2
  • Alcohol dependencePhase 2
  • Allergic contact dermatitisPhase 2
27 diseases in all

Mechanisms and diseases from ChEMBL via the Open Targets Platform (release 26.09), ChEMBL record CHEMBL514800, CC BY-SA 3.0. Targets checked against the IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY (2026.3.1), ligand 7372, CC BY-SA 4.0. Trial phases are not approvals: approved uses are shown from the regulators' own records where we hold them.

NICE appraisals of Apremilast

All NICE appraisals →

NICE, which decides whether the NHS in England should fund new medicines, has published 3 technology appraisals of Apremilast. 3 are current, and 2 of these recommend it for at least some patients.

AppraisalNICE recommendationPublishedStatus
Apremilast for treating active psoriatic arthritis
NICE TA433
Optimised22 Feb 2017Current
Apremilast for treating moderate to severe plaque psoriasis
NICE TA419
Recommended23 Nov 2016Current
Apremilast for treating moderate to severe plaque psoriasis
NICE TA368
Not recommended25 Nov 2015Current

NICE decisions apply to the NHS in England. In Ireland the HSE decides on reimbursement, advised by the National Centre for Pharmacoeconomics. Titles, categories and dates link to the guidance on nice.org.uk. © NICE 2026 technology appraisal guidance. Available from www.nice.org.uk/guidance. All rights reserved. Subject to Notice of rights. NICE guidance is prepared for the National Health Service in England. All NICE guidance is subject to regular review and may be updated or withdrawn. NICE accepts no responsibility for the use of its content in this product/publication.

Patient leaflets for Apremilast

The package leaflet is the official guide for patients that comes with every medicine. These links go to the regulators that publish it.

  • IE
    Ireland: 13 products on the HPRA list
    Each product record links to the HPRA, which publishes the leaflet and SmPC.
  • EU
    European Union: Otezla, Apremilast Accord (generic)
    EMA product information: package leaflet and summary of product characteristics in every EU language.
  • UK
    United Kingdom: Search MHRA Products
    Patient information leaflets and SmPCs for UK-licensed products.
  • US
    United States: Search DailyMed
    FDA-approved labels, including patient and medication guides.

Leaflets differ between brands and countries; always read the one that comes with your own medicine. This is regulatory information, not medical advice.

Reference identifiers for Apremilast

ATC code
L04AA32
ChEMBL
CHEMBL514800
DrugBank
DB05676
PubChem CID
11561674
CAS number
608141-41-9
FDA UNII
UP7QBP99PN
Wikidata
Q2858961
Wikipedia
Apremilast

Codes that identify this medicine in other databases, from Wikidata (CC0), matched by its ChEMBL ID. The ATC code is the WHO classification of what the medicine is used for.

Trials by status

  • Recruiting778%
  • Not yet open111%
  • Active, closed111%

Trials by phase

  • Phase 3667%
  • Observational222%
  • Not applicable111%
01

Clinical trials of Apremilast

9 trials
StudyPhaseStatusLead sponsorRegisters
Randomized, Embedded, Multifactorial Adaptive Platform Trial for Community- Acquired Pneumonia
NCT02735707 · Respiratory Tract Diseases, Influenza (Pandemic), Influenza
Phase 3 Recruiting UMC Utrecht Ireland, India, Germany, France, Spain, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, Czechia, Portugal, Canada, Japan, Australia, Israel
Randomized Double Blind Controlled Trial Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Apremilast Versus Placebo in Severe Forms of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis
NCT04227314 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Recurrent Aphtous Stomatitis
Phase 3 Recruiting University Hospital, Rouen France
Apremilast Pediatric Study in Children With Active Oral Ulcers Associated With Behçet's Disease
NCT04528082 · Behçet Disease
Phase 3 Recruiting Amgen UK, France, Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Turkey, Israel
Apremilast Pediatric Study in Children With Active Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis
NCT04804553 · Active Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis
Phase 3 Recruiting Amgen UK, Germany, France, Spain, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Poland, Portugal, Turkey
A Study of Apremilast in Children With Oral Ulcers Associated With Behçet's Disease or Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis
NCT05767047 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Behçet's Disease, Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis
Phase 3 Recruiting Amgen Spain, Turkey, Israel
A Real-world Observational Study to Compare Effectiveness of Deucravacitinib Vs Apremilast in Adults With Plaque Psoriasis
NCT05744466 · Psoriasis
Observational Recruiting Bristol-Myers Squibb USA
A Study of the Comparative Effectiveness of Deucravacitinib in Adults With Plaque Psoriasis in Japan (RePhlect)
NCT06382987 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Plaque Psoriasis
Observational Recruiting Bristol-Myers Squibb Japan
Apremilast and Adalimumab in Psoriatic Arthritis Patients
NCT07398651 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Psoriatic Arthritis, Ultrasound Assessment, TNF
Not applicable Not yet open Tanta University Egypt
A Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of Deucravacitinib Compared With Placebo in Participants With Active Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) Who Are Naïve to Biologic Disease Modifying Anti-rheumatic Drugs or Had Previously Received TNFα Inhibitor Treatment
NCT04908189 · Psoriatic Arthritis
Phase 3 Active, closed Bristol-Myers Squibb UK, USA, China, Germany, Spain, Italy, Belgium, Poland, Czechia, Canada, Mexico, Japan, Taiwan, Australia

Registers list studies that are recruiting, about to open, active but closed to enrolment, or enrolling by invitation. The UK and USA registers cover industry-sponsored studies only. Trial titles and statuses are copied from the registry as published.

02

Apremilast in the EU trials register (CTIS)

1 trial

Authorised or ongoing trials in the EU Clinical Trials Information System that list a product containing Apremilast. Many trials are registered in both CTIS and ClinicalTrials.gov, so these are shown separately rather than added to the count above. Trials with a site in Ireland are listed first.

StudyPhaseStatusSponsorCountries
The headache- and migraine-inducing effects of apremilast in women with migraine without aura
2026-525987-16-00 · Nervous System Diseases
Phase 1 Authorised Syddansk Universitet (University of Southern Denmark) Denmark
03

Apremilast across our data

Ireland · EU · US

The same active substance in our other registers, matched by its exact name. Each entry links to the register record it comes from.

Licensed in Ireland (HPRA)

13 single-substance products containing Apremilast on the HPRA medicines list.

All 13 Irish products →

Supply shortages

No entry for Apremilast in the EMA, FDA or German BfArM shortage lists we track.

04

Conditions studied with Apremilast

14 conditions
Psoriatic Arthritis2Respiratory Tract Diseases1Influenza (Pandemic)1Influenza1Community Acquired Pneumonia1Behçet Disease1Active Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis1Psoriasis1Recurrent Aphtous Stomatitis1Behçet's Disease1Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis1Plaque Psoriasis1
All 14 conditions
Condition (as registered)Trials
Psoriatic Arthritis2
Respiratory Tract Diseases1
Influenza (Pandemic)1
Influenza1
Community Acquired Pneumonia1
Behçet Disease1
Active Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis1
Psoriasis1
Recurrent Aphtous Stomatitis1
Behçet's Disease1
Juvenile Psoriatic Arthritis1
Plaque Psoriasis1
Ultrasound Assessment1
TNF1
07

Related compounds

08

Questions about Apremilast trials

How many clinical trials are testing Apremilast?

9 current trials in our Spain, France, Italy, Germany, Belgium, Japan, Israel, UK, Turkey, Netherlands, Switzerland, Czechia, Portugal, Canada, Australia, USA, Poland, Ireland, India, China, Mexico, Taiwan and Egypt registers name Apremilast (also registered as AMG 407) as a drug or biological intervention, as of the registry sync on 9 November 2026. Completed and withdrawn studies are not counted.

Are Apremilast trials recruiting patients?

Yes. 7 of the 9 trials are recruiting: 4 with sites in Spain, 4 with sites in France, 3 with sites in Italy, 2 with sites in Germany, 2 with sites in Belgium, 2 with sites in Japan, 3 with sites in Israel, 2 with sites in UK, 3 with sites in Turkey, 2 with sites in Netherlands, 2 with sites in Switzerland, 1 with sites in Czechia, 2 with sites in Portugal, 1 with sites in Canada, 1 with sites in Australia, 1 with sites in USA, 1 with sites in Poland, 1 with sites in Ireland and 1 with sites in India. Eligibility and site contacts are on each trial's record. Only the study team can confirm whether a patient is eligible.

Who sponsors Apremilast clinical trials?

Amgen (3), Bristol-Myers Squibb (3), UMC Utrecht (1) and University Hospital, Rouen (1), among 5 lead sponsors in total. The number in brackets is how many trials each organisation leads.

Are there Apremilast clinical trials in Ireland?

Yes. 1 trial in our Ireland register (ClinicalTrials.gov). Some may be the same study registered in both. See the Irish clinical trials register for sites and contacts.

Is Apremilast licensed in Ireland?

Yes. The HPRA medicines list includes 13 single-substance products containing Apremilast, for example Apremilast Clonmel 30 mg film-coated tablets (Clonmel Healthcare Ltd). A licence does not mean a product is currently marketed or reimbursed; see each product's record.

Is there a Apremilast shortage?

Not in the lists we track: Apremilast has no entry in the EMA, FDA or German BfArM shortage registers as of their latest sync.

Where does this information come from?

Every trial, status, phase and sponsor on this page is copied from public ClinicalTrials.gov records by a daily sync. Nothing here describes how Apremilast works or whether it is effective, and it is not medical advice.

Approvals, shortages and trials, every Friday

One email a week with new EMA and FDA approvals, EU and US medicine shortages, how many trials are recruiting in Ireland, and the week's Irish pharma news.

Free. Unsubscribe from any email with one click. See our privacy policy.

How this page is built

Everything on this page is copied from public ClinicalTrials.gov registry records — it is not written from memory, and nothing here describes how Apremilast works or whether it is effective. Each trial links to its own record so you can check it yourself.

This page is built automatically: a daily sync job reads the registry records behind our country trial registers, collects every trial that lists Apremilast (or a registered synonym) as a drug or biological intervention, and tabulates the registry fields directly. Placebos and generic comparators are excluded. There is no AI drafting and no per-compound editorial pass, and the page has not been clinically reviewed. The “last verified” date above is the timestamp of that sync, not a review date. Our general editorial approach is described in our editorial standards and corrections policy. The ClinicalTrials.gov data on this page was last retrieved on 9 Nov 2026. How every register is built: methodology · fixes we have made: corrections log.

Please verify before you rely on this. This page is general information for life-science and pharmaceutical professionals. It is not medical advice, and it has not been reviewed by a clinician — our editorial team holds life-science qualifications, not clinical ones. It is not exhaustive and may not reflect the most recent label change. Always check the official prescribing information (US Prescribing Information or EU SmPC) and speak to your doctor or pharmacist before acting on anything here. Drugs in the same class are not automatically interchangeable, and approvals, brand names and indications differ between the US, the EU/Ireland (EMA/HPRA) and other regions. Spotted an error? Tell us — we correct promptly and log it.