Ireland
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Priya Life Science Compound trial record
Compound · clinical trials

Remimazolam clinical trials

Also listed in trial records as Remi, Byfavo
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov, U.S. National Library of Medicine — the 37 trials in our China, South Korea, Taiwan, USA, Denmark, Italy, Netherlands and Brazil registers that name Remimazolam as an intervention. Synced 10 Nov 2026
37Current trials
19Recruiting now
33Lead sponsors
8Country registers
At a glance

Remimazolam is named as an intervention in 37 current clinical trials in our China, South Korea, Taiwan, USA, Denmark, Italy, Netherlands and Brazil registers. 19 are recruiting patients now. The most common phase is Phase 4. The sponsor with the most trials is Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital (3). The most-studied condition is Remimazolam. The EU clinical trials register (CTIS) separately lists 2 authorised or ongoing trials.

Where Remimazolam is approved

All regulators →

Of the three regulators tracked here, the first to approve Remimazolam was the US, on 2 Jul 2020. It is approved in 2 of the 3 regulators tracked here.

USUnited States (FDA)
2 Jul 2020
Byfavo
NDA212295 on Drugs@FDA
First original NDA/BLA approval
EUEuropean Union (EMA)
26 Mar 2021
Byfavo
EMA product page
First centralised authorisation
CACanada (Health Canada)
No new-drug Notice of Compliance since 1994
First new-drug NOC

From the regulators' own registers: FDA Drugs@FDA, the EMA medicines list and Health Canada's Notice of Compliance database. Dates are the first listed approval of a product containing only this substance; combination products and nationally authorised EU medicines are not counted.

Remimazolam patents and exclusivity

Expiry tracker →

Protections still running for marketed products containing Remimazolam, as listed by the regulators. Expired patents and exclusivities, and discontinued products, are not shown.

US FDA Orange Book Byfavo
  • 11 listed patents; the last listed expires 13 Jan 2034 (US 9827251).
See the Orange Book listing for NDA 212295

Reproduced from the FDA Orange Book and Purple Book (checked 8 Nov 2026) and the European Commission's Union Register of medicinal products (CC BY 4.0; the EU expiry date is calculated exactly as the Commission's register displays it). Listed patents and dates are as submitted to or published by the regulator and may not reflect litigation, invalidation, settlements, lapsed fees or later extensions. This is not legal advice or a freedom-to-operate opinion, and it does not say when a generic or biosimilar will launch.

What health systems spend on Remimazolam

All medicines →
ENNHS England
Not dispensed in the community in England in the last 12 months under this name
Net ingredient cost, community prescriptions
USUS Medicaid
$37k
544 prescriptions in 2025 · Byfavo
+43% on 2024
Amount Medicaid reimbursed, before rebates

From NHSBSA Prescription Cost Analysis (Open Government Licence v3.0) and CMS State Drug Utilization Data. Both are gross amounts: neither system publishes its discounts or rebates per drug. Products combining several substances are not counted here.

How Remimazolam works

All drug targets →
  • GABA-A receptor; anion channel positive allosteric modulator Positive allosteric modulator
    Target: GABA-A receptor; anion channel
    ChEMBL only
Diseases it has been tested for in clinical trials, by furthest phase
  • Cognitive impairmentPhase 3
  • Loss of consciousnessPhase 3
  • SedationPhase 3
  • Acute respiratory failurePhase 2
  • PregnancyPhase 2
  • Hypotensive disorderPhase 1

Mechanisms and diseases from ChEMBL via the Open Targets Platform (release 26.09), ChEMBL record CHEMBL4297526, CC BY-SA 3.0. Targets checked against the IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY (2026.3.1), ligand 8442, CC BY-SA 4.0. Trial phases are not approvals: approved uses are shown from the regulators' own records where we hold them.

Patient leaflets for Remimazolam

The package leaflet is the official guide for patients that comes with every medicine. These links go to the regulators that publish it.

  • IE
    Ireland: 1 product on the HPRA list
    Each product record links to the HPRA, which publishes the leaflet and SmPC.
  • EU
    European Union: Byfavo
    EMA product information: package leaflet and summary of product characteristics in every EU language.
  • UK
    United Kingdom: Search MHRA Products
    Patient information leaflets and SmPCs for UK-licensed products.
  • US
    United States: Search DailyMed
    FDA-approved labels, including patient and medication guides.

Leaflets differ between brands and countries; always read the one that comes with your own medicine. This is regulatory information, not medical advice.

Trials by status

  • Recruiting1951%
  • Not yet open1438%
  • Active, closed25%
  • By invitation25%

Trials by phase

  • Phase 41643%
  • Not applicable1643%
  • Phase 2/313%
  • Early Phase 113%
  • Observational13%
  • Phase 313%
  • Phase 1/213%
01

Clinical trials of Remimazolam

37 trials
StudyPhaseStatusLead sponsorRegisters
Impact of Remimazolam on Prognosis After Bladder Cancer Surgery
NCT04532606 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Benzodiazepines, Bladder Cancer, Delirium
Phase 4 Recruiting Peking University First Hospital China
REmimazolam vs Propofol Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Outcomes After Major Noncardiac SurgEry
NCT05728775 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Anesthesia, Surgery-Complications
Phase 4 Recruiting Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University China
Remimazolam Versus Midazolam for Sedation During Upper GI Endoscopy: a Randomized Controlled Trial
NCT06614036 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Sedation for Diagnostic Gastroscopy
Phase 4 Recruiting Koen Munters Netherlands
Comparison of Remimazolam and Propofol in Endoscopic Examinations and Treatments
NCT06777758 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Postoperative Complications, Respiratory Depression, Postoperative Nausea
Phase 4 Recruiting Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital Taiwan
Remimazolam and Emergence Delirium in Pediatrics
NCT07046364 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Pediatric, Neurosurgery, Sevoflurane Anesthesia
Phase 4 Recruiting Peking University First Hospital China
Effects of Remimazolam and Ciprofol TIVA on PRAE in Pediatric Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy
NCT07118579 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Tonsillectomy With or Without Adenoidectomy
Phase 4 Recruiting Tongji Hospital China
Remimazolam for Bronchoscopy in High-Risk Patients
NCT07395596 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Pulmonary Infection, Pulmonary Nodule, Phthisis
Phase 4 Recruiting First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University China
Time to Loss of Consciousness With Remimazolam Versus Propofol for Anesthetic Induction in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
NCT07717684 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Intravenous Anesthesia, Cholelithiasis
Phase 4 Recruiting Universidade Federal de Sergipe Brazil
Remimazolam Versus Propofol for Maintenance of Anaesthesia During Major Hepatectomy Under Low Central Venous Pressure
NCT07789275 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Intraoperative Hypotension, Hepatectomy
Phase 4 Recruiting Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital China
Effect of Remimazolam Sedation on Outcomes of Mechanically Ventilated Patients in the ICU
NCT07596589 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Remimazolam Besylate, Mechanically Ventilated ICU Patients, Sedation
Phase 3 Recruiting Southeast University, China China
The Effects of Anesthetics on Brain Network Connectivity in Patients With Supratentorial Glioma
NCT06138340 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Brain Network Connectivity, Postoperative Delirium, Dexmedetomidine
Observational Recruiting Beijing Tiantan Hospital China
Effect of Remimazolam With Protocolized Sedation on Critical Ill, Mechanical Ventilated Patients Compared With Midazolam
NCT05160987 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Sedation and Analgesia
Not applicable Recruiting Zhujiang Hospital China
Effect of Remimazolam and Propofol on Postoperative Delirium
NCT05514405 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Hip Fractures, Knee Osteoarthritis, Femur Fracture
Not applicable Recruiting Inje University South Korea
Remimazolam for Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation
NCT05891145 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, Remimazolam
Not applicable Recruiting Yangzhou University China
Remimazolam Besylate in Sedation of Postcardioperative Patients
NCT06716840 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Remimazolam, Propofol, Sedation
Not applicable Recruiting First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University China
Application of Remimazolam, Dexmedetomidine, and Esketamine in Pediatric Preoperative Sedation
NCT07050212 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Remimazolam, Dexmedetomidine, Esketamine
Not applicable Recruiting Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province China
Remimazolam for Reducing Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Gastrectomy
NCT07351474 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Gastric Cancer, Postoperative Delirium
Not applicable Recruiting The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University China
Response Surface Modeling of Remimazolam and Sevoflurane
NCT07620782 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Laparoscopic Surgery
Not applicable Recruiting Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital South Korea
Remimazolam for Postoperative Sleep in Elderly Patients
NCT07740343 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Postoperative Sleep
Not applicable Recruiting General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University China
Remimazolam for Colonoscopy in IBD Patients
NCT07161297 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · IBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease)
Phase 4 Not yet open Humanitas Clinical and Research Center Italy
Remimazolam vs Midazolam to Reduce Delirium in Adults ≥65 Undergoing CPB Valve Surgery
NCT07265128 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Delirium, Critical Illness, Aged
Phase 4 Not yet open Yonsei University South Korea
Remimazolam-Flumazenil Versus Sevoflurane for Hysteroscopic Day Surgery
NCT07663877 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Hysteroscopy, Ambulatory Surgery, General Anesthesia
Phase 4 Not yet open Chung-Ang University Gwangmyeong Hospital South Korea
Low-dose Versus Standard-dose Remimazolam for Prevention of Emergence Agitation After Nasal Surgery
NCT07740655 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Emergence Agitation, General Anesthesia, Nasal Surgical Procedures
Phase 4 Not yet open Jeju National University School of Medicine South Korea
Remimazolam Concentration and Sedation Depth During Lower Extremity Surgery Under Spinal Anesthesia
NCT07863063 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Sedation During Lower Extremity Surgery Under Spinal Anesthesia
Phase 4 Not yet open Seoul National University Hospital South Korea
Remimazolam vs Propofol for Motor and Somatosensory Evoked Potentials in Spinal Tumor Surgery
NCT07901504 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Spinal Cord Neoplasms, Spinal Neoplasms
Phase 4 Not yet open Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital China
The Impact of Remimazolam Tosilate on Oxygenation and Postoperative Cognitive Function in Elderly Patients Undergoing Thoracoscopic Lobectomy
NCT07086911 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Remimazolam Besylate, Thoracoscopic Lobectomy, Oxygenation
Phase 1/2 Not yet open Jinqiao Qian China
Remimazolam Besylate and Propofol Sedation on Hemodynamic for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patients
NCT06496165 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Coronary Artery Disease
Not applicable Not yet open Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital China
The Effect of General Anesthesia with Remimazolam and Propofol on Rhythmic State and Cognitive Function
NCT06775366 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Cognitive Functioning, Propofol, Remimazolam
Not applicable Not yet open The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University China
Hemodynamic Effects of Remimazolam vs Propofol During Robot-assisted Gynecologic Surgery
NCT07251101 · Anesthesia, Intravenous, Hemodynamic Stability, Gynecologic Surgery
Not applicable Not yet open Ilsan Cha hospital South Korea
The Use of Remimazolam Versus Dexmedetomidine for Patients Receiving Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy
NCT07459322 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · OSAS (Obstructive Sleep Apneas Syndrome), DISE, Sedation
Not applicable Not yet open Fu Jen Catholic University Hospital Taiwan
Remimazolam on the Incidence of Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury
NCT07674719 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Remimazolam, Propofol, Acute Kidney Injury
Not applicable Not yet open Seoul National University Bundang Hospital South Korea
Remimazolam Versus Propofol for Early Recovery After Cytoreductive Surgery
NCT07785557 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Peritoneal Neoplasms, Postoperative Recovery
Not applicable Not yet open Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital China
Relationship Between Remimazolam and Etomidate in Induction of General Anesthesia
NCT07012902 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Induction Anesthesia, Drug Interactions
Early Phase 1 Not yet open Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University China
RCT Comparing Remimazolam With Propofol Under EEG DSA Guidance During Cardiac Electrophysiology Studies and Ablation
NCT06700681 · Hemodynamic, Remimazolam, Propofol
Not applicable By invitation Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan Taiwan
Effects of Remimazolam on Postoperative Myocardial Injury
NCT07725185 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Myocardial Injury
Not applicable By invitation Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University China
A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Effects of Different Anesthetic Sedatives on PONV in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
NCT07758803 · ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ · Cholelithiasis, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Phase 4 Active, closed Xi'an Aerospace General Hospital China
Investigation of Remimazolam in Children Undergoing Sedation for Medical Procedures
NCT04851717 · Pediatric ALL
Phase 2/3 Active, closed Acacia Pharma Ltd USA, Denmark

Registers list studies that are recruiting, about to open, active but closed to enrolment, or enrolling by invitation. The UK and USA registers cover industry-sponsored studies only. Trial titles and statuses are copied from the registry as published.

02

Remimazolam in the EU trials register (CTIS)

2 trials

Authorised or ongoing trials in the EU Clinical Trials Information System that list a product containing Remimazolam. Many trials are registered in both CTIS and ClinicalTrials.gov, so these are shown separately rather than added to the count above. Trials with a site in Ireland are listed first.

StudyPhaseStatusSponsorCountries
Efficacy and safety of Remimazolam compared to Ketamine and Propofol in Rapid Sequence Induction. A monocentric pilot randomised-controlled study
2025-521602-18-00 · CTIS ↗ · Anesthesia and Analgesia
Phase 2 Authorised Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nantes France
Rapid sequence emergence of general Anaesthesia
2024-516415-24-03 · CTIS ↗ · Anesthesia and Analgesia
Phase 4 Authorised Stichting Radboud universitair medisch centrum Netherlands
03

Remimazolam across our data

Ireland · EU · US

The same active substance in our other registers, matched by its exact name. Each entry links to the register record it comes from.

Licensed in Ireland (HPRA)

1 single-substance product containing Remimazolam on the HPRA medicines list.

All 1 Irish product →

Supply shortages

No entry for Remimazolam in the EMA, FDA or German BfArM shortage lists we track.

04

Conditions studied with Remimazolam

74 conditions
Remimazolam7Propofol5Sedation3Delirium2Postoperative Delirium2Dexmedetomidine2Cholelithiasis2Remimazolam Besylate2Hemodynamic Stability2General Anesthesia2Pediatric ALL1Benzodiazepines1
All 74 conditions
Condition (as registered)Trials
Remimazolam7
Propofol5
Sedation3
Delirium2
Postoperative Delirium2
Dexmedetomidine2
Cholelithiasis2
Remimazolam Besylate2
Hemodynamic Stability2
General Anesthesia2
Pediatric ALL1
Benzodiazepines1
Bladder Cancer1
Surgery1
Cognitive Functioning1
Circadian Rhythm1
Induction Anesthesia1
Drug Interactions1
Spinal Cord Neoplasms1
Spinal Neoplasms1
Intraoperative Hypotension1
Hepatectomy1
Mechanical Ventilation1
Brain Network Connectivity1
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting1
Anesthesia1
Surgery-Complications1
Esketamine1
Pediatric1
Neurosurgery1
Sevoflurane Anesthesia1
Mechanically Ventilated ICU Patients1
Peritoneal Neoplasms1
Postoperative Recovery1
Thoracoscopic Lobectomy1
Oxygenation1
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction1
Sedation and Analgesia1
Tonsillectomy With or Without Adenoidectomy1
Pulmonary Infection1
Pulmonary Nodule1
Phthisis1
Endotracheal Tumour1
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting1
Coronary Artery Disease1
Postoperative Sleep1
Gastric Cancer1
Myocardial Injury1
IBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease)1
Sedation for Diagnostic Gastroscopy1
Intravenous Anesthesia1
Acute Kidney Injury1
Hysteroscopy1
Ambulatory Surgery1
Laparoscopic Surgery1
Sedation During Lower Extremity Surgery Under Spinal Anesthesia1
Emergence Agitation1
Nasal Surgical Procedures1
Anesthesia, Intravenous1
Gynecologic Surgery1
Hip Fractures1
Knee Osteoarthritis1
Femur Fracture1
Critical Illness1
Aged1
Cardiopulmonary Bypass1
Postoperative Complications1
Respiratory Depression1
Postoperative Nausea1
Vomiting1
Hemodynamic1
Cardiac Electrophysiology1
OSAS (Obstructive Sleep Apneas Syndrome)1
DISE1
05

Sponsors

lead sponsor per trial
Lead sponsorTrials
Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital3
Peking University First Hospital2
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University2
Acacia Pharma Ltd1
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University1
Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University1
Beijing Tiantan Hospital1
Xi'an Aerospace General Hospital1
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University1
Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province1
Southeast University, China1
Jinqiao Qian1
Zhujiang Hospital1
Tongji Hospital1
Yangzhou University1

+ 18 more sponsors in the trial list above.

06

By country register

RegisterTrialsRecruiting
Clinical trials in China2214
Clinical trials in South Korea82
Clinical trials in Taiwan31
Clinical trials in USA10
Clinical trials in Denmark10
Clinical trials in Italy10
Clinical trials in Netherlands11
Clinical trials in Brazil11
EU register (CTIS)2—

A trial with sites in more than one country appears in each of those registers. CTIS does not publish a recruiting flag; its trials may also appear in the registers above.

07

Related compounds

08

Questions about Remimazolam trials

How many clinical trials are testing Remimazolam?

37 current trials in our China, South Korea, Taiwan, USA, Denmark, Italy, Netherlands and Brazil registers name Remimazolam as a drug or biological intervention, as of the registry sync on 10 November 2026. Completed and withdrawn studies are not counted.

Are Remimazolam trials recruiting patients?

Yes. 19 of the 37 trials are recruiting: 14 with sites in China, 2 with sites in South Korea, 1 with sites in Taiwan, 1 with sites in Netherlands and 1 with sites in Brazil. Eligibility and site contacts are on each trial's record. Only the study team can confirm whether a patient is eligible.

Who sponsors Remimazolam clinical trials?

Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital (3), Peking University First Hospital (2), First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University (2) and Acacia Pharma Ltd (1), among 33 lead sponsors in total. The number in brackets is how many trials each organisation leads.

Is Remimazolam licensed in Ireland?

Yes. The HPRA medicines list includes 1 single-substance product containing Remimazolam, for example Byfavo 50 mg powder for concentrate for solution for injection/infusion (Paion Pharma GmbH). A licence does not mean a product is currently marketed or reimbursed; see each product's record.

Is there a Remimazolam shortage?

Not in the lists we track: Remimazolam has no entry in the EMA, FDA or German BfArM shortage registers as of their latest sync.

Where does this information come from?

Every trial, status, phase and sponsor on this page is copied from public ClinicalTrials.gov records by a daily sync. Nothing here describes how Remimazolam works or whether it is effective, and it is not medical advice.

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How this page is built

Everything on this page is copied from public ClinicalTrials.gov registry records — it is not written from memory, and nothing here describes how Remimazolam works or whether it is effective. Each trial links to its own record so you can check it yourself.

This page is built automatically: a daily sync job reads the registry records behind our country trial registers, collects every trial that lists Remimazolam (or a registered synonym) as a drug or biological intervention, and tabulates the registry fields directly. Placebos and generic comparators are excluded. There is no AI drafting and no per-compound editorial pass, and the page has not been clinically reviewed. The “last verified” date above is the timestamp of that sync, not a review date. Our general editorial approach is described in our editorial standards and corrections policy. The ClinicalTrials.gov data on this page was last retrieved on 10 Nov 2026. How every register is built: methodology · fixes we have made: corrections log.

Please verify before you rely on this. This page is general information for life-science and pharmaceutical professionals. It is not medical advice, and it has not been reviewed by a clinician — our editorial team holds life-science qualifications, not clinical ones. It is not exhaustive and may not reflect the most recent label change. Always check the official prescribing information (US Prescribing Information or EU SmPC) and speak to your doctor or pharmacist before acting on anything here. Drugs in the same class are not automatically interchangeable, and approvals, brand names and indications differ between the US, the EU/Ireland (EMA/HPRA) and other regions. Spotted an error? Tell us — we correct promptly and log it.