Chewing Pattern Changes Before and After Space Maintainer Placement in Children
Condition(s) studied
Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)
Band-and-Loop Space Maintainer: A unilateral fixed band-and-loop space maintainer will be placed as part of routine clinical care following premature loss of a primary molar. The appliance will be cemented to the abutment tooth with glass ionomer cement, and occlusion will be checked after placement. The space maintainer is not assigned for research purposes; it is clinically indicated before study enrollment.
Study summary
This prospective observational study aims to evaluate changes in chewing patterns and chewing performance in children before and after placement of a unilateral fixed band-and-loop space maintainer. Children aged 6-10 years who require a space maintainer as part of routine clinical care will be evaluated before appliance placement and again four weeks after placement. Chewing pattern will be assessed by observing the preferred chewing side during standardized chewing trials, and chewing performance will be evaluated using a two-color chewing gum test scored with the Orophys Subjective Assessment Scale. No additional invasive procedure will be performed for research purposes; the space maintainer treatment will be provided as part of routine clinical care.
Eligibility
Primary outcome measure(s)
- Change in Masticatory Performance — Baseline and 4 weeks after space maintainer placement
Change in masticatory performance from before space maintainer placement to 4 weeks after placement, assessed using a two-color chewing gum test. After 20 chewing cycles, color mixing will be scored using the Orophys Subjective Assessment Scale from SA1 to SA5, with higher scores indicating more complete color mixing and better masticatory performance. - Change in Chewing Pattern — Baseline and 4 weeks after space maintainer placement
Change in chewing pattern from before space maintainer placement to 4 weeks after placement. The dominant chewing side (right/left) will be observed during seven standardized chewing trials. Children using the same side in at least four of seven trials will be classified as unilateral chewers; those showing side alternation will be classified as bilateral chewers.
Trial sites (1)
| Facility | City | Region | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marmara University | Istanbul | Maltepe |
More Marmara University trials in Turkey
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
View NCT07828158 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in Turkey