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Recruiting Not applicable

Liver Fat as a Dietary Target of the Chinese Medical Nutrition Therapy (CMNT) Diet for Treating Type 2 Diabetes With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (Version 3.0)

NCT07083336 · tracked via the Priya Life Science China tracker
Sponsor
State Key Laboratory of Subhealth Intervention Technology
Phase
Not applicable
Started
2022-06-05
Last updated
2025-07-24

Condition(s) studied

Type 2 Diabetes MellitusMetabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

CMNT diet

CMNT diet: Hypocaloric CMNT diet plan: A diet plan with intermittent use of enriched traditional-Chinese-medicinal-foods CMNT diet

Study summary

This study aims to explore the efficacy of CMNT, an intermittent energy restriction (iER) intervention, in managing Chinese adults with type 2 diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. An interim analysis will be added to the planned 120-participant CMNT intervention program to compare intervention efficacy with the usual care control group and assess potential risks associated with dietary interventions.

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and NAFLD. * Age between 18 and 75 years. * Body mass index (BMI) \> 18.0 kg/m2 * Weight stable for at least 3 months prior to the study (gain or loss \<4kg). * Stable treatment for at least 3 months with 1-3 oral * antidiabetic medications (with or without insulin therapy), or not yet receiving antidiabetic medication prior to the beginning of the study. * Able to give written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Participants meeting any of the following criteria will not be allowed to participate in the trial: * Use of any of the following medications or treatments: * Use of other medications that may affect glucose metabolism within the past 2 months, including systemic glucocorticoids (excluding inhaled or topical use), growth hormones, etc.; * Use of antihypertensive or lipid-lowering medications that have not reached a stable dosage before screening; * Presence of any of the following medical histories or conditions: * History or presence of any cardiac disease within the past 6 months; * Decompensated heart failure (NYHA Class III or IV); * Unstable angina, myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass grafting, or coronary stenting; * Uncontrolled or severe arrhythmias (e.g., long QT syndrome), as assessed by the investigator as unsuitable for trial participation; * History of hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke within the past 6 months, as assessed by the investigator as unsuitable for trial participation; * Medical history of cerebral thrombosis, cerebral vascular blockage, encephalic angioma, transient ischemic attack, cerebral hemorrhage, stroke, hydrocephalus, or malignant brain tumor; * History of carotid artery stenting; * Urinary system conditions such as nephrotic syndrome, uremia, polycystic kidney disease, kidney transplantation, unilateral nephrectomy/congenital solitary kidney, renal atrophy, renal tumor; * Digestive system conditions such as ascites, liver cirrhosis, liver fluke infection, severe hepatitis, gastric varices; * Nervous system conditions such as cerebellar atrophy, demyelinating diseases, cerebral palsy, Parkinson's disease, mania, schizophrenia; * Respiratory system conditions such as pulmonary embolism, cor pulmonale; * Musculoskeletal system conditions such as arterial rupture, myeloma; * Immune system conditions such as Behçet's disease, lupus erythematosus; * Conditions such as chondrosarcoma, liposarcoma, brucellosis, leukemia; * History of malignant tumor within the past 5 years, or currently under evaluation for potential malignancy; * History of unstable or treatment-requiring proliferative retinopathy or macular edema within the past 6 months; * History of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar nonketotic diabetic coma within the past 6 months; * Currently suffering from lower extremity arteriosclerotic occlusive disease; History of severe infection or severe trauma within the past 1 month; * History of ≥2 severe hypoglycemic episodes within the past year; * Currently suffering from clinically significant urinary tract/genital infection, or a history of complicated urinary tract infections, or recurrent urinary tract infections within the past 6 months; * Currently suffering from uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg at screening/baseline, or systolic blood pressure ≤90 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≤60 mmHg; * Currently suffering from uncontrolled thyroid dysfunction; * History of other severe endocrine diseases, such as multiple endocrine neoplasia; * History of severe hepatic or renal disease; * Suspected or confirmed history of alcohol or drug abuse; * Blood donation or blood loss ≥400 mL within the past 3 months; * Presence of severe psychiatric disorders or language barriers, unwillingness or inability to fully understand and cooperate; * Pregnant or breastfeeding women; * Any other conditions deemed unsuitable for trial participation by the investigator.

Primary outcome measure(s)

  • Controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) value by transient elastography — 3, 6, 12, 24 months
    The CAP score, which be measured by FibroScan, will be used to quantify and detect liver fat. CAP \< 238 dB/m indicated no hepatic steatosis, 238 ≤ CAP ≤ 259 dB/m denoted mild steatosis, 260 ≤ CAP ≤291 dB/m indicated moderate steatosis, and CAP \> 291 dB/m denoted severe steatosis.
  • HbA1C — 3, 6, 12, 24 months
    Blood test to measure glucose control

Trial sites (3)

FacilityCityRegionStatus
Physical Examination Center of Gezhouba central hospital of Sinopharm Yichang Hubei Recruiting
Hunan Shanshui physical examination center Changsha Hunan Recruiting
Jinheyuan Outpatient Department, National Sub-health Intervention Technology Achievement Application Center Changsha Hunan Recruiting
Official registry record

This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.

View NCT07083336 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in China