Study of Clostridioides Difficile in Infants
Condition(s) studied
Study summary
Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) poses an increasing threat to infant and young child health, with detection rates rising annually. This retrospective study aims to explore the epidemiological characteristics, clinical manifestations, and potential biomarkers of CDI in children aged 0-2 years by examining three cohorts: (1) infants diagnosed with CDI, (2) asymptomatic carriers of C. difficile, and (3) healthy controls. Fecal samples from each group will undergo metagenomic sequencing and metabolomic profiling, coupled with questionnaire-based surveys for risk factor assessment. The findings are anticipated to identify key high-risk factors, elucidate the pathogenic mechanisms underlying infant CDI, and support the development of early diagnostic tools and preventive strategies.
Eligibility
Primary outcome measure(s)
- Prevalence of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) and asymptomatic carriage in infants — Data from medical records and stool sample tests collected retrospectively between July 2024 and December 2026.
The prevalence of CDI and asymptomatic C. difficile carriage will be determined by testing fecal samples for C. difficile using PCR and/or culture methods. Participants are categorized into three groups based on clinical symptoms (diarrhea, abdominal pain, or fever) and laboratory confirmation (positive PCR or stool culture). Specifically, the primary outcome assesses: 1. The proportion of infants (0-2 years) testing positive for C. difficile who exhibit clinical symptoms (CDI patients). 2. The proportion of infants (0-2 years) testing positive but showing no symptoms (asymptomatic carriers), and the proportion of infants testing negative (healthy controls).
Trial sites (1)
| Facility | City | Region | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hangzhou First People's Hospital | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | Recruiting |
More Westlake University trials in China
Other trials for the same condition
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
View NCT06788769 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in China