Intervention to Help Orient Men to Excel (IN-HOME) Phase II Study

Condition(s) studied

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Intervention to Help Orient Men to Excel (IN-HOME): The IN-HOME CHW training is an eight-lesson online course delivered via live webinar sessions and asynchronously via the KDHRC CHW Virtual Academy. IN-HOME trained CHWs will provide support via three virtual sessions (phone, text, video call) to male caregivers over three weeks.

Supplying Useful Perimenopause Through Post-menopause Online Resources and Tools (SUPPORT): Lessons 1-4 for SUPPORT course; multi-module SUPPORT online training

Study summary

The goal of the study is to examine the effect of outreach from IN-HOME-trained CHWs on changes in male informal caregiver knowledge/skills, positive attitudes, self-efficacy, and intentions about caregiving topics. The study will also assess the extent to which exposure to IN-HOME improves male caregivers' general, physical, and mental health and reduces interference with daily tasks due to health-related issues and satisfaction with the program and associated app.

Eligibility

Primary outcome measure(s)

• Declarative knowledge survey 1 score — Survey 1 (baseline)
  Investigators will ask participants multiple-choice questions about caregiving declarative knowledge. Investigators will sum to create a composite knowledge score ranging from 0 to 7. A score of 0 means a participant got zero questions correct, while a score of 7 means a participant got all 7 questions correct. Then, the investigators will create the composite knowledge average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (7) and multiplying by 100. The higher the score, the more questions a participant answered correctly.
• Declarative knowledge survey 2 score — Three weeks after survey 1
  Investigators will ask participants multiple-choice questions about caregiving declarative knowledge. Investigators will sum to create a composite knowledge score ranging from 0 to 7. A score of 0 means a participant got zero questions correct, while a score of 7 means a participant got all 7 questions correct. Then, the investigators will create the composite knowledge average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (7) and multiplying by 100. The higher the score, the more questions a participant answered correctly.
• Declarative knowledge survey 3 score — Three weeks after survey 2
  Investigators will ask participants multiple-choice questions about caregiving declarative knowledge. Investigators will sum the scores to create a composite knowledge score ranging from 0 to 7. A score of 0 means a participant got zero questions correct, while a score of 7 means a participant got all 7 questions correct. Then, the investigators will create the composite knowledge average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (7) and multiplying by 100. The higher the score, the more questions a participant answered correctly.
• Procedural knowledge survey 1 score — Survey 1 (baseline)
  Investigators will ask participants multiple-choice questions about caregiving procedural knowledge. Investigators will sum the scores to create a composite knowledge score ranging from 0 to 4. A score of 0 means a participant got zero questions correct, while a score of 4 means a participant got all 4 questions correct. Then, the investigators will create the composite knowledge average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (4) and multiplying by 100. The higher the score, the more questions a participant answered correctly.
• Procedural knowledge survey 2 score — Three weeks after survey 1
  Investigators will ask participants multiple-choice questions about caregiving procedural knowledge. Investigators will sum the scores to create a composite knowledge score ranging from 0 to 4. A score of 0 means a participant got zero questions correct, while a score of 4 means a participant got all 4 questions correct. Then, the investigators will create the composite knowledge average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (4) and multiplying by 100. The higher the score, the more questions a participant answered correctly.
• Procedural knowledge survey 3 score — Three weeks after survey 2
  Investigators will ask participants multiple-choice questions about caregiving procedural knowledge. Investigators will sum the scores to create a composite knowledge score ranging from 0 to 4. A score of 0 means a participant got zero questions correct, while a score of 4 means a participant got all 4 questions correct. Then, the investigators will create the composite knowledge average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (4) and multiplying by 100. The higher the score, the more questions a participant answered correctly.
• Skills survey 1 score — Survey 1 (baseline)
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions about skills to conduct caregiving tasks. Each answer choice rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing more caregiver experience. Investigators will create the composite skills score by summing the scores from the participant's 9 skill items with a range of 9 to 90. Then, investigators will create the skills average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (9), and the composite score will range from 1 to 10. The higher the score, the more experience a participant indicates.
• Skills survey 2 score — Three weeks after survey 1
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions about skills to conduct caregiving tasks. Each answer choice rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing more caregiver experience. Investigators will create the composite skills score by summing the scores from the participant's 9 skill items with a range of 9 to 90. Then, investigators will create the skills average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (9), and the score will range from 1 to 10. The higher the score, the more experience a participant indicates.
• Skills survey 3 score — Three weeks after survey 2
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions about skills to conduct caregiving tasks. Each answer choice rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing more caregiver experience. Investigators will create the composite skills score by summing the scores from the participant's 9 skill items with a range of 9 to 90. Then, investigators will create the skills average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (9), and the score will range from 1 to 10. The higher the score, the more experience a participant indicates.
• Positive attitudes survey 1 score — Survey 1 (baseline)
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions about attitudes toward CHW support and caregiving. Each answer choice rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing more positive attitudes. Investigators will create the composite attitudes score by summing the scores from the participant's 4 attitude items with a range of 4 to 40. Then, investigators will create the attitudes average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (4), and the score will range from 1 to 10. The higher the score, the more experience a participant indicates.
• Positive attitudes survey 2 score — Three weeks after survey 1
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions about attitudes toward CHW support and caregiving. Each answer choice rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing more positive attitudes. Investigators will create the composite attitudes score by summing the scores from the participant's 4 attitude items with a range of 4 to 40. Then, investigators will create the attitudes average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (4), and the score will range from 1 to 10. The higher the score, the more experience a participant indicates.
• Positive attitudes survey 3 score — Three weeks after survey 2
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions about attitudes toward CHW support and caregiving. Each answer choice rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing more positive attitudes. Investigators will create the composite attitudes score by summing the scores from the participant's 4 attitude items with a range of 4 to 40. Then, investigators will create the attitudes average by dividing the participant's composite score by the total number of questions (4), and the score will range from 1 to 10. The higher the score, the more experience a participant indicates.
• Self-efficacy survey 1 score — Survey 1 (baseline)
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions related to perceived self-efficacy with conducting caregiving tasks. Each rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing higher perceptions of confidence in conducting caregiving tasks. Investigators will create the composite self-efficacy score by summing the scores from the participant's 7 self-efficacy items with a range of 7 to 70. Then, investigators will create the self-efficacy average by dividing the participant's score by the number of self-efficacy items (7). The composite will range from 1 to 10.
• Self-efficacy survey 2 score — Three weeks after survey 1
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions related to perceived self-efficacy with conducting caregiving tasks. Each rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing higher perceptions of confidence in conducting caregiving tasks. Investigators will create the composite self-efficacy score by summing the scores from the participant's 7 self-efficacy items with a range of 7 to 70. Then, investigators will create the self-efficacy average by dividing the participant's score by the number of self-efficacy items (7). The composite will range from 1 to 10.
• Self-efficacy survey 3 score — Three weeks after survey 2
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions related to perceived self-efficacy with conducting caregiving tasks. Each rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing higher perceptions of confidence in conducting caregiving tasks. Investigators will create the composite self-efficacy score by summing the scores from the participant's 7 self-efficacy items with a range of 7 to 70. Then, investigators will create the self-efficacy average by dividing the participant's score by the number of self-efficacy items (7). The composite will range from 1 to 10.
• Intentions survey 1 score — Survey 1 (baseline)
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions related to intentions of conducting caregiving tasks. Each rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing higher intentions to conduct caregiving tasks. Investigators will create the composite intention score by summing the scores from the participant's 5 intention items with a range of 5 to 50. Then, investigators will create the intentions average by dividing the participant's composite score by the number of intention items (5). The average will range from 1 to 10.
• Intentions survey 2 score — Three weeks after survey 1
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions related to intentions of conducting caregiving tasks. Each rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing higher intentions to conduct caregiving tasks. Investigators will create the composite intention score by summing the scores from the participant's 5 intention items with a range of 5 to 50. Then, investigators will create the intentions average by dividing the participant's composite score by the number of intention items (5). The average will range from 1 to 10.
• Intentions survey 3 score — Three weeks after survey 2
  Investigators will ask all participants Likert-type scale questions related to intentions of conducting caregiving tasks. Each rating will range from 1 to 10, with higher ratings representing higher intentions to conduct caregiving tasks. Investigators will create the composite intention score by summing the scores from the participant's 5 intention items with a range of 5 to 50. Then, investigators will create the intentions average by dividing the participant's composite score by the number of intention items (5). The average will range from 1 to 10.
• Health survey 1 — Survey 1 (baseline)
  Investigators will ask all participants four questions from the BRFSS 2021 core section 1: health status and core section 2: health days to assess general health, physical health, mental health, and interference with daily activities.
• Health survey 2 — Three weeks after survey 1
  Investigators will ask all participants four questions from the BRFSS 2021 core section 1: health status and core section 2: health days to assess general health, physical health, mental health, and interference with daily activities.
• Health survey 3 — Three weeks after survey 2
  Investigators will ask all participants four questions from the BRFSS 2021 core section 1: health status and core section 2: health days to assess general health, physical health, mental health, and interference with daily activities.

Trial sites (1)