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Recruiting Not applicable

Effects of Mindfulness or Brain Stimulation Intervention for Late-life Adults in Taiwan Urban and Rural Areas

NCT07186023 · tracked via the Priya Life Science Taiwan tracker
Phase
Not applicable
Started
2025-08-01
Last updated
2025-09-22

Condition(s) studied

Late-Life AdultsLate-Life Prodromal DepressionLate-Life DepressionMindfulnessBrain Stimulation Intervention

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

MBSRMBWCMBCIBSI

MBSR: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction

MBWC: Mindfulness-Based Well-Being Curriculum

MBCI: Mindfulness-Based Curriculum for Insomnia

BSI: Brain Stimulation Intervention

Study summary

This randomized controlled trial will examine the effects of mindfulness-based interventions and brain stimulation interventions on cognitive function and psychological well-being in older adults. The study will employ a comprehensive assessment approach incorporating psychological evaluations, behavioral assessments, psychophysiological measurements, and neuroimaging analyses to characterize the outcome of nonpharmaceutical interventions in improving geriatric well-being or reducing depression severity.

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Min age
55 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
Accepted
Inclusion Criteria for individuals participating in mindfulness-based Interventions: * Literate or have received an education above the elementary level. * Have normal or corrected vision and hearing, able to communicate and understand explanations. * Right-handed individuals as assessed by the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory. Exclusion Criteria for individuals participating in mindfulness-based Interventions: * Individuals with dementia, stroke, cerebrovascular disease, brain injury, epilepsy, or Parkinson's disease. * Individuals with neurological system disorders. * Individuals with alcohol or drug dependence. * Individuals with other major physical illnesses, such as diabetes, heart failure, or endocrine abnormalities, or those who have experienced an acute myocardial infarction within the past three months. * Individuals with metal objects in the body that cannot undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), such as cardiac pacemakers, vascular clips, hearing aids, artificial joints, steel pins, etc. * Individuals with Claustrophobia. * Individuals in pregnancy or possibility of pregnancy. Inclusion Criteria for individuals participating in brain stimulation Intervention: * Individuals diagnosed with major depressive disorder by psychiatrists according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, and who can cooperate with the psychiatric outpatient clinic regulations. * Literate or have received an education above the elementary level. * Have normal or corrected vision and hearing, able to communicate and understand explanations. * Right-handed individuals as assessed by the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory. * Individuals are prescribed brain stimulation therapy by clinical physicians. Exclusion Criteria for individuals participating in brain stimulation Intervention: * Individuals with dementia, stroke, cerebrovascular disease, brain injury, epilepsy, or Parkinson's disease. * Individuals with neurological system disorders. * Individuals with alcohol or drug dependence. * Individuals with other major physical illnesses, such as diabetes, heart failure, or endocrine abnormalities, or those who have experienced an acute myocardial infarction within the past three months. * Individuals with metal objects in the body that cannot undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), such as cardiac pacemakers, vascular clips, hearing aids, artificial joints, steel pins, etc. * Individuals with Claustrophobia. * Individuals in pregnancy or possibility of pregnancy.

Primary outcome measure(s)

  • Changes in neural activation related to emotional processing, sensory processing, attention, and memory-related brain regions. — Baseline assessment conducted during the 4-week period prior to intervention initiation; follow-up assessment conducted during the 4-week period following intervention completion.
    Significant alterations in blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) signal amplitude during task-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
  • Changes in resting-state functional connectivity within and between brain networks — Baseline assessment conducted during the 4-week period prior to intervention initiation; follow-up assessment conducted during the 4-week period following intervention completion.
    Statistically significant alterations in intrinsic functional connectivity parameters derived from blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) signals acquired during resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI).

Trial sites (2)

FacilityCityRegionStatus
Shuang Ho Biomedical Park, Taipei Medical University New Taipei City Taiwan Recruiting
National Center for Geriatrics and Welfare Research Yunlin Taiwan Not Yet Recruiting
Official registry record

This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.

View NCT07186023 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in Taiwan