Impact of Liver Transplantation on Sexual Life and Function

Condition(s) studied

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

No Treatment: This is an Observational Study

Study summary

Liver Transplantation (LT) is a lifesaving intervention with around 90% of recipients currently surviving the first postoperative year and subsequent life expectancy now exceeding 20 years. After the post-operative recovery period, however, LT recipients become more and more confronted with the challenges of re-engagement with life after transplantation, a need to reach a new stability, reestablish function in everyday life, reconnect with valued roles, regain independence, and resume work Sexual function is a very important parameter in the evaluation of Quality of Life (QoL), as it has been shown that sexual dysfunction in transplant patients is associated with increased depression and decreased QoL. There are several studies in the relevant literature supporting the recovery of sexual function in patients after liver transplantation. It has been found that recovery was observed in erectile dysfunction in male patients 6 months after liver transplantation.

Eligibility

Primary outcome measure(s)

• Evaluation of sexual function by questionnaire method — pre transplant, 3,6,12 months
  Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX) scores for sexual dysfunction, ASEX scores are 5 point questionnaire with scores given for each question from 1-6. Total scores More than or equal to 19 indicate sexual dysfunction (higher the scores greater the sexual dysfunction).
• Evaluation of erectile dysfunction using questionnaire method — pre transplant, 3,6,12 months
  International Index for Erectile Function - 5 (IIEF-5) scores for erectile dysfunction IIEF 5 scores are also a 5 point questionnaire with score ranging 0-6 for each question. Total scores less than 15 indicate mild to moderate erectile dusfunction and scores less than 11 indicate moderate erectile dysfunction (lower the scores higher the erectile dysfunction)

Trial sites (1)

More Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India trials in India

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