Prenatal Maternal Mental Health and Neurodevelopment in Congenital Heart Disease
Condition(s) studied
Study summary
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of congenital malformations, representing 1% of live births. Progress in surgical care have led to the dramatic increase in the population of children and adults living with heart disease. As survival is no longer a concern, long-term outcomes have become the major public health issue. Prenatal diagnosis of CHD requiring open-heart surgery can be a traumatic event for expecting mothers and fathers. In the general population, maternal mental health distress is associated with fetal disturbances in the hypothalamic-adrenal-pituitary system axis, restricted intrauterine growth and adverse outcomes in the offspring. It is unknown whether prenatal maternal psychological distress have an impact on neurodevelopmental outcomes in CHD. Our national study seeks to (1) characterize the impact of prenatal maternal psychological distress on neurodevelopmental outcomes at age 1 for children with CHD who undergo neonatal open-heart surgery; (2) investigate the sociodemographic and medical determinants associated with prenatal maternal mental health of women carrying a foetus diagnosed with complex CHD; (3) explore the mediating role of prenatal risk factors (i.e., sociodemographic, medical and maternal coping mechanisms) in the association of prenatal maternal mental health (i.e., distress, anxiety and depression) and neurodevelopment in children with CHD; and (4) explore the impact of paternal or the co-parent's mental health impact on neurodevelopmental outcomes at age 1 in children with CHD. This study is a non-interventional, prospective, and longitudinal study of prenatal maternal mental health and subsequent child's neurodevelopmental and behavioural outcomes. It includes a follow-up period from the 3rd trimester of pregnancy until the child's first year of life. It will include children with a prenatally diagnosed heart defect requiring open-heart surgery within the first weeks of life. Understanding and preventing the neurodevelopmental sequelae of heart disease diagnosed in-utero is a public health priority.
Eligibility
Primary outcome measure(s)
- Global Mental Health Self-questionnaire, The Symptom Checklist-90-Revised SCL-90 R (min score 20 - max score 80) — Time 1 Prenatal Visit and Time 3 1-year old Visit
Mental Health Self-Report, Higher scores indicate worse outcomes - Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development (BAYLEY-4) (min score 50- max score 150) — Time 3 1-year old Visit
Standardized Neurodevelopmental Assessment, Higher scores better outcome, Mean 100; SD 15
Trial sites (5)
| Facility | City | Region | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hopital de Marseille la Timone | Marseille | France | Recruiting |
| CHU de Montpellier | Montpellier | France | Recruiting |
| Institut Saint Pierre | Palavas-les-Flots | France | Recruiting |
| Hopital Necker Enfants Malades | Paris | France | Recruiting |
| Hopital Haut Leveque | Pessac | France | Recruiting |
More Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France trials in France
Other trials for the same condition
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
View NCT06711666 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in France