Low-dose Arginine-vasopressin Supplementation on Post-transplant Acute Kidney Injury After Liver Transplantation (AVENIR Trial)
Condition(s) studied
Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)
Arginine vasopressin: low-dose arginine-vasopressin supplementation group: Vasopressin will be administered by continuous infusion. AVP will be used to a final concentration of 0.12 U/ml. The vasopressor infusion will be titrated to maintain an MAP of at least 65 mmHg. The study-drug infusion will be started at 5 ml/h and increased by 2.5 ml/h to achieve a maximum target rate of 30 ml/h, so that AVP doses ranged from 0.01 to 0.06 U/min.
Norepinephrine: Norepinephrine will be administered by continuous infusion. Norepinephrine will be used with final concentrations of 120 microg/ml. The vasopressor infusion will be titrated to maintain an MAP of at least 65 mmHg. The study-drug infusion will be started at 5 ml/h and increased by 2.5 ml/h to achieve a maximum target rate of 30 ml/h, so that NE doses ranged from10 to 60 microg/min.
Study summary
Liver transplantation (LT) is a high-risk surgery for hemodynamic instability and haemorrhagic shock with a high-risk of acute kidney injury (AKI). Indeed, the incidence of post-transplant AKI exceeds 50% in some series with 15% of patients requiring renal replacement therapy. Acute kidney injury after LT is a predisposing factor for chronic renal failure which is independently associated with higher morbidity and mortality.
Arginine vasopressin (AVP), an essential stress hormone released in response to hypotension, binds to AVPR1a to promote vasoconstriction. Furthermore, it may have nephroprotective effects with a preferential vasoconstriction of the post-glomerular arteriole resulting in increased glomerular filtration
The hypothesis of the present work is that low-dose arginine-vasopressin supplementation reduce posttransplant AKI in liver transplantation.
Eligibility
Primary outcome measure(s)
- The primary objective is to compare the effect of intraoperative low-dose supplementation of AVP vs norepinephrine infusions on post-transplant Acute Kidney Injury after liver transplantation. — during the first 7 postoperative days
The stages of AKI according to AKI Network criteria (KDIGO score) determined by changes in serum creatinine and changes in urine output.
Trial sites (1)
| Facility | City | Region | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| URC Lariboisière-Fernand Widal-saint Louis | Paris | France | Recruiting |
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This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
View NCT06344442 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in France