Chinese Herbal Acupoint Application Combined With Triple Antiemetic Therapy for Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Breast Cancer
Condition(s) studied
Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)
Chinese Herbal Acupoint Application: On Day 1, before chemotherapy, participants will receive Chinese herbal acupoint application in addition to standard triple antiemetic therapy. The herbal preparation consists of Ginger-processed Pinellia 90 g, Coptis Rhizome 30 g, Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex 120 g, Ginger-processed Caulis Bambusae in Taeniam 100 g, Evodia fruit 30 g, Dried Tangerine Peel 60 g, and clove flower bud 60 g. The herbs are mixed into powder. For each application, 50 g of herbal powder is mixed with 50 mL normal saline and 50 g medical petrolatum to form a paste. Approximately 1 cm-diameter herbal patches are prepared and applied to the Conception Vessel 12 (CV12), Conception Vessel 8 (CV8), and bilateral Pericardium 6 (PC6) acupoints. The patches are removed after 4-6 hours.
Sham Acupoint Application: On Day 1, before chemotherapy, participants will receive sham acupoint application in addition to standard triple antiemetic therapy. The sham patches will be identical to the herbal patches in appearance, size, matrix color, odor, and backing material. The sham matrix will contain petrolatum, medical adhesive, and starch, without any active herbal ingredients. The sham patches are not intended to exert pharmacological effects through the skin. The patches will be applied to the Conception Vessel 12 (CV12), Conception Vessel 8 (CV8), and bilateral Pericardium 6 (PC6) acupoints and removed after 4-6 hours.
Standard Triple Antiemetic Therapy: All participants will receive a standard triple antiemetic regimen consisting of an NK-1 receptor antagonist, a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, and dexamethasone according to the study protocol and clinical practice. NK-1 receptor antagonists may include fosrolapitant, aprepitant, or fosaprepitant. 5-HT3 receptor antagonists may include palonosetron or ondansetron. The specific antiemetic agent and dosing regimen will be selected according to the chemotherapy regimen and the study protocol.
Study summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether Chinese herbal acupoint application, when added to standard three-drug anti-nausea treatment, can prevent nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy in people with breast cancer. The study will also evaluate the safety of the Chinese herbal acupoint application.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Does Chinese herbal acupoint application help participants have less nausea during the first 5 days after chemotherapy?
* Does it reduce vomiting and the need for additional anti-nausea medicine?
* Does it affect the impact of chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting on daily life?
* What medical problems or side effects occur with the Chinese herbal acupoint application?
Researchers will compare Chinese herbal acupoint application with a sham application. Both groups will receive standard three-drug anti-nausea treatment. The sham application looks and feels similar to the herbal application but does not contain the active herbal ingredients.
Participants will:
* Receive one cycle of planned chemotherapy and standard three-drug anti-nausea treatment.
* Receive either the Chinese herbal acupoint application or sham application before chemotherapy. The application will be placed on selected acupuncture points for 4 to 6 hours.
* Record nausea, vomiting, and use of additional anti-nausea medicine during the first 5 days after chemotherapy.
* Complete a questionnaire about how nausea and vomiting affect daily life.
* Have safety follow-up for about 2 weeks after chemotherapy.
Eligibility
Primary outcome measure(s)
- Proportion of Participants With No Significant Nausea (NSN) During 0-120 Hours After Chemotherapy — 0-120 hours after initiation of chemotherapy
No Significant Nausea (NSN) is defined as a nausea score consistently below 25 mm on a 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS) throughout the 0-120-hour observation period after chemotherapy. The VAS ranges from 0 mm (no nausea) to 100 mm (worst imaginable nausea). The outcome measure is the proportion of participants who meet the criteria for NSN during the overall 0-120-hour observation period.
Trial sites (1)
| Facility | City | Region | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University | Hangzhou | Zhejiang |
More Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine trials in China
Other trials for the same condition
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
View NCT07848984 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in China