Comparison of Postoperative Functional Outcomes Between Subvastus and Medial Parapatellar Approach in Total Knee Arthroplasty
Condition(s) studied
Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)
subvastus: Patients receive total knee arthroplasty with subvastus approach to expose the knee joint.
medial parapatellar: Patients receive total knee arthroplasty with medial parapatellar approach to expose the knee joint
Study summary
This study aims to compare the effects of the medial parapatellar approach (MP) and the subvastus approach (SV) on postoperative clinical function in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). A total of 84 patients, who visit the Joint Surgery Department of Peking University Third Hospital and are diagnosed with end-stage knee osteoarthritis and require unilateral, primary total knee arthroplasty, will be recruited. The patients will be randomly assigned to two groups, with 42 patients in each group. TKA will be performed using the MP and SV approaches respectively. Postoperative data such as quadriceps muscle strength, the time of first unassisted straight leg raise (SLR), joint range of motion (ROM), KSS score, WOMAC score, SF-12 score, VAS score, and shear wave elastography (SWE) of the medial thigh muscle will be collected. The patients will be followed up for 2 years postoperatively to compare the short-term and long-term clinical functional outcomes of the two surgical approaches.
Eligibility
Primary outcome measure(s)
- Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index(WOMAC) — From enrollment to the end of follow-up at 2 years after receiving total knee arthroplasty
The higher the score, the more severe the symptoms and the worse the postoperative functional recovery. - Knee Society Score(KSS) — From enrollment to the end of follow-up at 2 years after receiving total knee arthroplasty
The lower the score, the more severe the symptoms and the worse the postoperative functional recovery. - Short Form 12 Health Survey Questionnaire(SF-12) — From enrollment to the end of follow-up at 2 years after receiving total knee arthroplasty
The higher score equals to the better postoperative satisfaction. - First Unassisted Straight Leg Raise(SLR) — From enrollment to the end of follow-up at 2 years after receiving total knee arthroplasty
Record the time of the first postoperative unassisted straight leg raise of every patient.
Trial sites (1)
| Facility | City | Region | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Orthopaedic Department of Peking University Third Hospital | Beijing | Haidian |
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Other trials for the same condition
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
View NCT07742696 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in China