Visual Adaptation and Quality of Life After Different IOL Implantation Strategies

Condition(s) studied

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Bilateral Bifocal IOL Implantation: Bilateral phacoemulsification with bifocal intraocular lens implantation in both eyes.

Bifocal and EDOF IOL Mix-and-Match Implantation: Bilateral phacoemulsification with bifocal intraocular lens implantation in one eye and EDOF intraocular lens implantation in the contralateral eye.

Bifocal and Monofocal IOL Mix-and-Match Implantation: Bilateral phacoemulsification with bifocal intraocular lens implantation in one eye and monofocal intraocular lens implantation in the contralateral eye.

Study summary

This longitudinal observational study aims to evaluate long-term visual adaptation trajectories, optical quality, and patient-reported outcomes in age-related cataract patients following bilateral implantation of multifocal or mix-and-match intraocular lenses (IOLs). Patients will be followed up longitudinally after surgery to systematically assess visual performance and quality of life.

Eligibility

Primary outcome measure(s)

• Subjective Visual Adaptation Score (Multifocal Motor Adaptation Questionnaire, MMAQ) — Preoperatively, and postoperatively at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months
  Assessed using the Multifocal Motor Adaptation Questionnaire (MMAQ), a custom-designed questionnaire developed by the research team to measure subjective visual adaptation and symptoms in patients following intraocular lens implantation. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating higher levels of visual adaptation and satisfaction.

Trial sites (1)

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