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Recruiting Observational

Postoperative Hypoxemia Increases the Risk of Anastomotic Leak After Radical Esophagectomy

NCT07309991 · tracked via the Priya Life Science China tracker
Phase
Observational
Started
2021-01-01
Last updated
2026-06-16

Condition(s) studied

Esophageal CarcinomaEsophageal AdenocarcinomaEsophagectomyPaO2Esophageal Anastomotic Leakeage

Study summary

This study aims to determine whether postoperative hypoxia (arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO₂)\<80 mmHg) is an independent risk factor for anastomotic leakage after esophagectomy. The investigators conducted a retrospective analysis of cases from their center over the past five years, stratifying patients into Low Pa0₂ Group and Normal Pa0₂ Group based on postoperative oxygen levels and comparing the incidence of anastomotic leakage between the groups. The goal is to establish whether hypoxia is a causative risk factor and whether correcting it can reduce the risk of anastomotic leakage.

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients diagnosed with esophageal carcinoma or benign esophageal tumors * Patients requiring surgical resection of the lesion with subsequent esophageal reconstruction * Patients must have had at least one postoperative arterial blood gas analysis * Patients must have routinely undergone at least one of the following for postoperative evaluation of the anastomosis: endoscopy, CT scan, or esophagram Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who did not require esophageal reconstruction * Patients undergoing esophageal replacement with colon * Patients with incomplete data

Primary outcome measure(s)

  • Esophageal Anastomotic Leakage Rate — From the date of surgery to 30 days postoperatively
    Anastomotic leak was confirmed by either barium swallow study, CT scan, or endoscopy, or was clinically considered in cases with obvious salivary secretion from the cervical anastomosis. The esophageal anastomotic leakage rate was calculated as (the number of patients with a confirmed anastomotic leakage / the total number of patients who underwent esophagectomy) × 100%.

Trial sites (6)

FacilityCityRegionStatus
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center Guangzhou Guangdong Recruiting
Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College Shantou Guangdong Recruiting
The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University and Hebei Tumor Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei Recruiting
Shanghai Chest Hospital Shanghai Shanghai Municipality Recruiting
Sichuan Cancer Hospital Chengdu Sichuan Recruiting
0817-2598459 Nanchong Sichuan Recruiting
Official registry record

This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.

View NCT07309991 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in China