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Spinraza

Nusinersen

An intrathecal therapy for spinal muscular atrophy.

Antisense oligonucleotide
Generic name
Nusinersen
Brand name
Spinraza
Drug class
Survival Motor Neuron-2-directed RNA Interaction; Antisense Oligonucleotide
Route
Intrathecal
Manufacturer
Biogen Inc.
First FDA approval
23 Dec 2016

What Spinraza is used for

SPINRAZA is indicated for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in pediatric and adult patients. SPINRAZA is a survival motor neuron-2 (SMN2)-directed antisense oligonucleotide indicated for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in pediatric and adult patients ( 1 )

How it works

12.1 Mechanism of Action SPINRAZA is an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) designed to treat SMA caused by mutations in chromosome 5q that lead to SMN protein deficiency. Using in vitro assays and studies in transgenic animal models of SMA, SPINRAZA was shown to increase exon 7 inclusion in SMN2 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) transcripts and production of full-length SMN protein.

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Sources: drug label, approval and manufacturer data from the U.S. FDA via the openFDA API; shortage status from the FDA Drug Shortage Database. This page is a plain-English summary for general information and is not medical advice. It is not exhaustive and may not reflect the latest label — always consult the official prescribing information and your clinician or pharmacist. Brand availability, indications and approvals differ between the US, EU/Ireland (EMA/HPRA) and other regions.