Ireland
--:--IST
Recruiting Not applicable

Comparison of the Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training and Baduanjin Exercises in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Patients

NCT06490250 · tracked via the Priya Life Science Turkey tracker
Phase
Not applicable
Started
2024-10-25
Last updated
2025-06-15

Condition(s) studied

Hypertrophic CardiomyopathyHeart Diseases

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Inspiratory Muscle TrainingBaduanjin Exercise

Inspiratory Muscle Training: The IMT group will use an inspiratory muscle training device twice a day, every day of the week, for 15 minutes. This training will continue for 8 weeks, with supervision once a week and unsupervised sessions on the other day

Baduanjin Exercise: The Baduanjin group will participate in a 50-minute exercise program, which includes a 10-minute warm-up, a 30-minute routine of eight separate movements, and a 10-minute cool-down. This will occur three times a week (twice in person and once online) for 8 weeks.

Study summary

The study aims to compare the effects of inspiratory muscle training and Baduanjin exercises on pulmonary function, exercise capacity, and quality of life in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. By investigating these interventions, the investigators seek to introduce novel approaches that can enhance pulmonary function, exercise capacity, and overall quality of life for these patients.

In the study, which will involve three groups-the control group, the inspiratory muscle training (IMT) group, and the Baduanjin group-it was calculated that a total of 51 patients, with 17 in each group (n = 17), should be included.

The IMT group will use an inspiratory muscle training device twice a day, every day of the week, for 15 minutes. This training will continue for 8 weeks, with supervision once a week and unsupervised sessions on the other days.

The Baduanjin group will participate in a 50-minute exercise program, which includes a 10-minute warm-up, a 30-minute routine of eight separate movements, and a 10-minute cool-down. This will occur three times a week (twice in person and once online) for 8 weeks.

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria: * Myocardial thickness in any region of the left ventricle is 15 mm or more on echocardiography or cardiac MRI * Clinically and hemodynamically stable (patients with NYHA Class I and II) * Patients over 18 years of age * Patients who provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Acute decompensated heart failure * Decreased ejection fraction (\<40%) * Unstable angina pectoris * Significant coronary artery disease (CAD) * Severe renal dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/min/m²) * Uncontrolled hypertension (despite medication) * Severe valve disease (moderate-severe aortic stenosis, advanced mitral regurgitation) * Severe neurological disorders causing autonomic dysfunction * Cognitive impairment that prevents communication * Recent fractures, osteoporosis, presence of tumors, pregnancy, or back and spine problems

Primary outcome measure(s)

  • The Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) — Change from Baseline at 8 weeks
    Distance walked in six minutes will be recorded. Test will be conducted according to the guideline of American Thoracic Society. Functional exercise capacity will be evaluated with the six-minute walk test. Patients will be walked in a 30-meter-long corridor for 6 minutes and the maximum walking distance will be measured. Before and after the test, heart rate, blood pressure and O2 saturation will be measured with pulse oximetry, and dyspnea and fatigue levels will be determined according to the Modified Borg scale.

Trial sites (1)

FacilityCityRegionStatus
Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa (IUC) Cardiology Institute Istanbul Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting
Official registry record

This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.

View NCT06490250 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in Turkey