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Clinical Trials in Spain / NCT06699862
Active, not recruiting Not applicable

The Use of Competition in a School-based Intervention for Increasing Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adolescents

NCT06699862 · tracked via the Priya Life Science Spain tracker
Phase
Not applicable
Started
2024-03-01
Last updated
2024-11-21

Condition(s) studied

Cardiorespratory FitnessMental HealthSchool-based Intervention

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

High Intensity Interval TrainingHigh Intensity Interval Training with Competition

High Intensity Interval Training: Throughout the 10-weeks intervention period, B2L-M HIIT sessions will be delivered during regular PE classes twice a week, by the schools' PE teachers. The HIIT sessions will be applied in the first 8-10 min of each PE class, including a brief warm-up involving a combination of aerobic and body weight muscle-strengthening exercises, and designed to be fun and engaging as well as vigorous in nature

High Intensity Interval Training with Competition: Students will participate in a school competition to win points for their class for a 10-week period. In every HIIT session the heart rate will be tracked to measure the exercise intensity and also it will be used to win points for the competition. Every class will receive the same number of points as the sum of the minutes of exercise at a vigorous intensity (i.e., ≥85% max. heart rate) of each participant. This fact means that the physical fitness is irrelevant to the competition aspect, which will only consider the effort of the participants.

Study summary

Regular physical activity offers numerous physical, psychological, and cognitive health benefits. However, physical inactivity among adolescents remains a global concern, with 81% of 11- to 17-year-olds failing to meet WHO's recommendation of at least one hour of moderate- to vigorous-intensity activity daily. This inactivity contributes to immediate and long-term health risks, as many non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in adulthood are linked to behaviors established during adolescence. Promoting healthy lifestyles early is crucial for lifelong health and disease prevention.

One significant barrier to effective school-based physical activity programs, such as High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT), is maintaining student motivation. Low engagement often results in poor adherence. Integrating competition-focused on effort rather than performance-may enhance student participation and make HIIT interventions more effective and easier to implement.

This study will evaluate the impact of competition on the Burn 2 Learn - Mallorca (B2L-M) program, targeting adolescents aged 15-18. The intervention aims to determine whether competition improves engagement and outcomes compared to non-competitive groups. The primary outcome is cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), while secondary outcomes include muscular strength, physical activity levels, body composition, mental health (stress and sleep quality), behavior change mediators (self-efficacy, motivation), on-task behavior, blood pressure, and sitting posture.

The B2L-M intervention will involve a 16-week, three-arm cluster randomized controlled trial in Mallorca, Spain, recruiting approximately 360 students from six schools. The program includes teacher-led HIIT sessions twice weekly during physical education, supported by information seminars, a dedicated website, and parental e-newsletters. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and after 16 weeks.

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Min age
15 Years
Max age
17 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted
Inclusion Criteria: * Students who belong from "3º ESO" to "1º bachillerato" levels Exclusion Criteria: * Students with a health or medical condition that would preclude participation in vigorous physical activity will be excluded from the study but will still participate in normal lessons adapted by the PE teacher

Primary outcome measure(s)

Trial sites (1)

FacilityCityRegionStatus
University of the Balearic Islands Palma Balearic Islands

More University of the Balearic Islands trials in Spain

Other trials for the same condition

Official registry record

This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.

View NCT06699862 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in Spain