Ireland
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Recruiting Phase 3

Blood-brain Barrier (BBB) Opening Using Exablate Focused Ultrasound With Standard of Care Treatment of NSCLC Brain Mets

NCT05317858 · tracked via the Priya Life Science South Korea tracker
Sponsor
Phase
Phase 3
Started
2022-08-12
Last updated
2026-08-19

Condition(s) studied

Brain TumorNon Small Cell Lung Cancer

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Blood Brain Barrier Opening - OncologyPembrolizumab →Atezolizumab →Cemiplimab →Nivolumab →Iptilimumab

Blood Brain Barrier Opening - Oncology: BBB opening via Exablate Type 2 system with microbubble resonators on the day of ICI infusion to treat brain metastases.

Pembrolizumab: Pembrolizumab infusion

Atezolizumab: Atezolizumab infusion

Cemiplimab: Cemiplimab infusion

Nivolumab: Nivolumab infusion

Iptilimumab: Iptilimumab infusion

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of targeted blood brain barrier opening with Exablate Model 4000 Type 2.0/2.1 for the treatment of NSCLC brain metastases in patients who are undergoing planned FDA approved, on-label systemic therapy utilizing immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
100 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria: * Participant is ≥ 18 years of age * The participant provides written informed consent for the trial * Participant is willing to comply with all study procedures for the duration of the study * Participant has a Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 70% and/or ECOG 0-2 * Participant is a NSCLC subject prescribed immune checkpoint inhibitor systemic therapy according to on-label use with the target brain lesion(s) measuring ≥ 0.5 cm in longest diameter. Target mets may include: De novo mets for which surgery and radiation can be deferred, Mets with or without history of prior radiation, Mets with history of radiation after at least 8 weeks since last radiation treatment, and In the event a previously treated met has progressed according to institutional practice within 4 weeks post radiation treatment, the met may be study eligible, and/or if in the opinion of the Investigator, the subject may benefit from the study procedure. * Female subject is not planning pregnancy during the study duration and confirmed NOT PREGNANT each procedure day. * Screening/Baseline laboratory values Screening/Baseline should adhere to local standard of care lab values for ICI therapy Exclusion Criteria * Participant has evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage * Participant at risk for spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage (e.g., history of metastatic melanoma or other tissue histology). * Participant has signs and symptoms of increased intracranial pressure or symptomatic mass effect, midline shift or evidence of subfalcine, uncal or tonsillar herniation. * Participant receiving Bevacizumab (Avastin) therapy, or other drugs with a proclivity for causing bleeding. * History of bleeding disorders or tissue pathologies which increase the subject's risk of hemorrhage for anticoagulation medications, implement pre-surgical standard procedure to avoid increased risk of a bleeding event. * Participant has an infectious viral infection such as active Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or detectable HIV viral load or participants with active bacterial infection such as TB (Bacillus tuberculosis) that may, in the opinion of the investigator, interfere with the subject receiving the study therapy or procedures or otherwise impact their participation in the trial. * Subjects with evidence of cranial or systemic infection. * Participant has received a solid organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplant. * Participant has received a live vaccine within 28 days prior to the first on-study ICI infusion with or without Exablate. * Known sensitivity to DEFINITY® ultrasound contrast agent or hypersensitivity to perflutren microsphere or its components, e.g., polyethylene glycol, as found in MiraLAX and bowel prep products. * Contraindications to MRI and gadolinium-DTPA including non-MRI-compatible implanted devices, severe claustrophobia, unable to lie supine in MRI. * Subjects with significant liver dysfunction, (cirrhosis, hemochromatosis, severe alcohol abuse, or active hepatitis (autoimmune or infectious)) * Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first on-study ICI infusion with or without Exablate. Note: prophylactic steroid use for ICI and chemotherapy infusion per institutional practice is allowed per protocol. * Has a known additional malignancy that requires active treatment that would interfere with study procedures. * Known presence of leptomeningeal disease. * Has a diagnosis of active autoimmune disease (e.g., autoimmune Hepatitis, Guillain-Barre Syndrome, etc.) requiring systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment. History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that requires steroids or has current pneumonitis * Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator. * Subject is currently enrolled in another intervention based clinical trial

Primary outcome measure(s)

  • Adverse events — up to 6 months
    Adverse events \[ Time Frame: Through study completion, up to 6 months\]. All adverse events and/or Serious Adverse Events will be documented and reported according to CTCAE criteria.
  • tumor lesion(s) on the MRI images — up to 6 months
    Efficacy will be determined by the response of the tumor lesion(s) compared to baseline. Tumor lesions on the MRI images (units: mm) will be measured every three weeks up to six months.

Trial sites (14)

FacilityCityRegionStatus
St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center Phoenix Arizona Withdrawn
Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian Newport Beach California Recruiting
Broward Health Fort Lauderdale Florida Recruiting
Miami Cancer Institute at Baptist Health Miami Florida Recruiting
Moffitt Cancer Center Tampa Florida Recruiting
University of Maryland Baltimore Maryland Recruiting
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Winston-Salem North Carolina Recruiting
Oregon Health & Science University Portland Oregon Recruiting
Rhode Island Hospital Providence Rhode Island Recruiting
Johnston Willis Hospital Richmond Virginia Active Not Recruiting
Sunnybrook Research Institute Toronto Ontario Active Not Recruiting
Samsung Medical Center Seoul Seoul Not Yet Recruiting
Seoul National University Hospital Seoul South Korea Not Yet Recruiting
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System Soeul South Korea Not Yet Recruiting
Official registry record

This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.

View NCT05317858 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in South Korea