Mid-term Postoperative Clinical Evaluation of Patients Undergoing Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction Using the Over-The-Top Technique, Fixed With Metal Staples or Soft Anchors.
Condition(s) studied
Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)
ACL reconstruction using the Over-The-Top technique: The procedure involves ACL reconstruction using the Over-The-Top technique, with the graft positioned over the lateral femoral condyle to provide anteroposterior and rotational stability. The graft is secured using either metal staples or suture anchors, according to the assigned fixation technique.
Study summary
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a widely performed procedure aimed at restoring knee stability and enabling return to sports activities. The Over-The-Top (OTT) technique is a well-established option, particularly in complex and revision cases, due to its ability to provide both anteroposterior and rotational stability. Long-term studies have reported favorable clinical outcomes, with low failure rates.
Graft fixation is an important technical aspect that may influence postoperative outcomes. Traditionally, the OTT technique has been performed using metal staples, which provide reliable primary fixation but may cause local complications and sometimes require subsequent removal due to pain or discomfort.
More recently, suture-based fixation devices, such as Knee FiberTak anchors (Arthrex), have been introduced as a metal-free alternative. These devices allow graft fixation through high-strength sutures, providing stable graft-to-bone contact while minimizing bony invasiveness and hardware prominence.
The present study aims to evaluate the clinical, functional, and instrumental outcomes of ACL reconstruction using the OTT technique with graft fixation by suture anchors compared with traditional metal staples. Particular attention will be paid to postoperative knee stability, assessed using validated instruments (KT-1000 and KiRA), as well as failure rates, reoperations, and complications.
Eligibility
Primary outcome measure(s)
- KT-1000 — At least 24 months
The KT-1000 is a clinical-instrumental test widely used for the standardized assessment of patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. It provides an objective measurement of anterior-posterior knee laxity and is extensively used in both clinical practice and scientific research. The assessment is performed with the patient in a supine position, with the knee flexed to approximately 30° and supported on a dedicated device. The examiner applies a standardized anterior load to the tibia while stabilizing the femur, and the resulting anterior-posterior displacement is recorded by sensors positioned in contact with the patella and tibial tuberosity. The measurement does not have a predefined minimum or maximum value. Lower values indicate less anterior laxity and therefore better knee stability, whereas higher values indicate greater anterior laxity and worse knee stability.
Trial sites (1)
| Facility | City | Region | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRCCS Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute | Bologna | Italy |
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This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
View NCT07819929 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in Italy