Rehabilitation With and Without Robot and Allied Digital Technologies in Stroke Patients

Condition(s) studied

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

robotic rehabilitation: Treatment will occur in a gym equipped with devices for all the domains, with two physiotherapists supervising groups of 4 to 6 patients, depending on their clinical severity. Patients will undergo a total of 25 sessions, each lasting 45 minutes, with the following frequency: * 5 times a week for 5 weeks, for inpatients; * 3 times a week for 8.3 weeks, for outpatients.

traditional rehabilitation: A physiotherapist-to-patient ratio of 1:1 is provided for the treatment in all participating centres. Patients will undergo a total of 25 sessions, each lasting 45 minutes, with the following frequency: * 5 times a week for 5 weeks, for inpatients; * 3 times a week for 8.3 weeks, for outpatients.

Study summary

Rehabilitation after stroke often employs Robot and Allied Digital Technologies (RADTs), yet evidence on their effectiveness remains inconclusive due to study heterogeneity and limited sample sizes.

This multicentre randomized controlled pragmatic trial aims at comprehensively and accurately assessing the effectiveness of rehabilitation mediated by RADTs after a stroke, compared to traditional rehabilitation, also considering economic sustainability.

Eligibility

Primary outcome measure(s)

• Change from baseline in the modified Barthel Index — baseline; within 24 hours from the 25th rehabilitation session
  The modified Barthel Index for Activities of Daily Living is a validated ordinal scale which measures a person's ability to complete activities of daily living (ADL). Scores range from 0 (total dependence) to 100 (total independence).

Trial sites (27)

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