Ireland
--:--IST
Recruiting Phase 2

Adaptive Platform Trial for Personnalisation of Sepsis Treatment in Children and Adults: a Multi-national, Treatable Traits-guided, Adaptive, Exploratory, Bayesian Basket Trial

NCT06381661 · tracked via the Priya Life Science France tracker
Phase
Phase 2
Started
2026-07-09
Last updated
2026-08-26

Condition(s) studied

Sepsis

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Tocilizumab →Baricitinib →Anakinra →Hydrocortisone →Hydrocortisone and fludrocortisoneHeparin →Low molecular weight heparin →Recombinant humanThrombomodulin( rhTM)Sivelestat →Usual careblood purification with MTx.100 Plasma Adsorption ColumnG-CSF filgrastimInterferon gamma-1bFludrocortisone →Prophylactic unfractionated heparin (UFH)Octaplas LGPlasminogen

Tocilizumab: 8 mg per kilogram of body weight enterally (oral or via a gastric tube) once daily for 14 days (or hospital discharge pending which will occur first) (same for adults and children)

Baricitinib: 4mg, enterally (oral or via a gastric tube) once daily for 14 days (or hospital discharge pending which will occur first) (same for adults and children)

Anakinra: 100 mg subcutaneously once daily for 10 days (or hospital discharge pending which will occur first) (same for adults and children)

Hydrocortisone: 50mg (in children: 1-2 mg/kg) IV Q6 for 7 days

Hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone: Hydrocortisone 50mg IV Q6 for 7 days + Fludrocortisone 50mg orally or via gastric tube once a day for 7 days.

Heparin: Therapeutic unfractionated heparin (UFH) starting at 400 (in children: 20 IU/kg/h) IU/kg/24h (target between 0.3 and 0.5 IU/ml), adapted to the therapeutic Partial Thromboplastin Time targeting values in the range of 60 to 100 seconds, with lower intensity dosing in the range of 60 to 80 seconds, for 7 days (or ICU discharge, pending which will occur first).

Low molecular weight heparin: Therapeutic low weight molecular heparin (LMWH) tinzaparin, considering its contraindications, recommended dose ranges and monitoring if applicable, as follows: 175 (in children 100 U/kg) IU/kg/24h, for 7 days (or hospital discharge pending which will occur first).

Recombinant humanThrombomodulin( rhTM): Recombinant human thrombomodulin (rhTM) 0.06 mg/kg/j IV, for 7 days (or ICU discharge, pending which will occur first).

Sivelestat: 0.2 mg/kg/h for 7 days (or ICU discharge, pending which will occur first)

Usual care: Usual care

blood purification with MTx.100 Plasma Adsorption Column: up to 4 hours a day, up to four days in a row

G-CSF filgrastim: 0.5 MIU (5μg)/kg/day subcutaneously for 5 consecutive days (or up to ICU discharge pending which occurs first) - same for adults and children .

Interferon gamma-1b: rhIFNg subcutaneously at 50 µg/m2 if body surface \>0,5 m2, or 1.5µg/kg if body surface of 0,5 m2or less, every other day for 15 days (or up to ICU discharge pending which occurs first)

Fludrocortisone: 50µg orally (or via the gastric tube) once a day for 7 days (or ICU discharge pending which will occur first) (same for adults and children)

Prophylactic unfractionated heparin (UFH): 100 IU/kg/24h for 6 days

Octaplas LG: 12 mL/kg on day 1; repeated daily from day 2 to day 5, provided that PT/INR remains ≥ 1.40 (This intervention will be opened for randomisation once a supply circuit is in place)

Plasminogen: 2,2 mg/kg/day (intravenous infusion) during 3 days.

Study summary

PALETTE is a perpetual adaptive platform to efficiently study sepsis interventions within 'treatable traits' in all-ages patients enabling prompt evaluation of pandemic treatments. Treatable traits, therapeutic targets identified by phenotypes or endotypes (defined by biological mechanism or by treatment response) through validated biomarkers (measurable characteristic reflecting normal or pathogenic processes, or treatment responses), may include multi-omics, cellular, immune, metabolic, endocrine features, or intelligent algorithms. PALETTE Bayesian adaptive design enables parallel investigations of multiple interventions for sepsis, and quick inclusion of pandemic pathogens. PALETTE's new conceptual model will respond to the challenges of standard approaches, i.e. series of sepsis trials, each investigating one or two interventions, expensive, time consuming, and inappropriate in pandemic context.

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Min age
37 Weeks
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Platform inclusion criteria will be: * All genders patients * Aged \>37 weeks corrected gestational age * Sepsis as per Sepsis-3 definition for adults, and as per the PHOENIX sepsis for children Briefly, all following criteria will be required: 1. Documented or suspected infection, 2. Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score ≥2 for adults, and PHOENIX sepsis score of ≥2 for children. * Health insurance Platform exclusion criteria: Any of the following: * Refusal to consent for participating in the study, * Pregnancy measured by beta-HCG blood levels * Breast feeding * Acute coronary disease in the past 3 months * Stroke episode in the past 3 months * Any condition for which patient's primary physician will consider inappropriate enrolling patient in the study Treatable trait inclusion criteria : * Hyperinflammation : Subphenotypes Beta, Delta, Gamma for adults; Subphenotypes PedSep-B, C, D for children * Hypoinflammation : lymphocytes count \< 1.0 × 10\^9/L * Macrophage Activation Like Syndrome : Ferritin \>4,420 ng/mL for adults, Ferritin \>500 ng/mL for children * Corticosteroids: Positive for i-RECORDS algorithm signature * Hypercoagulation (adults) : Prothrombin time (PT)/INR ≥ 1.40 AND Platelet count \< 150 000/mm3 or greater than 30% decrease in platelets in 24 hours * Hypofibrinolysis (adults): Plasminogen deficit \< 0.5 µmol/L There are also inclusion and exclusion criteria related to treatable traits and interventions.

Primary outcome measure(s)

  • All-cause mortality — At day 28
    Dual primary endpoint
  • Number of days alive without persistent life-supportive therapies — At day 28
    Dual primary endpoint Respiratory support: high flow oxygen, non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation or CO2 removal; cardiovascular support: continuous infusion of any dose of vasopressor or inotrope, or mechanical circulatory assistance; renal support: intermittent or continuous renal replacement therapy

Trial sites (8)

FacilityCityRegionStatus
CHU Dijon - infectiologie Dijon France Recruiting
CHU Dijon - réanimation adulte Dijon France Recruiting
Hôpital Raymond Poincaré - infectiologie Garches France Recruiting
Hôpital Raymond Poincaré Garches France Recruiting
CHD Vendée - infectiologie La Roche-sur-Yon France Recruiting
CHD Vendée - réanimation adulte La Roche-sur-Yon France Recruiting
Hôpital Saint Antoine AP-HP - infectiologie Paris France Recruiting
Hôpital Saint Antoine AP-HP - réanimation adulte Paris France Recruiting
Official registry record

This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.

View NCT06381661 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in France