Ireland
--:--IST
Active, not recruiting Phase 3

Combined Apalutamide, Radiotherapy, and LHRH Agonist in Prostate Cancer Patients After Prostatectomy

NCT04181203 · tracked via the Priya Life Science France tracker
Sponsor
Phase
Phase 3
Started
2020-01-09
Last updated
2025-07-30

Condition(s) studied

Prostate Cancer

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Apalutamide →Salvage radiotherapy (SRT)Luteinising Hormone Releasing Hormone agonist (LHRHa) →

Apalutamide: 240 mg PO daily should start the same day as the first LHRHa administration for 6 months. months.

Salvage radiotherapy (SRT): The SRT treatment will be administered to a total dose of 66 Gy (in 33 fractions of 2 Gy) directed at the prostate bed with an additional 56.1 Gy (in 33 fractions of 1.7 Gy) directed at the pelvis region. The pelvis will be irradiated in all patients. An additional simultaneously integrated boost of 69.3 Gy (in 33 fractions of 2.1 Gy) can be delivered to a local relapse based on Positron Emission Tomography - Computed Tomography (PET/CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) images.

Luteinising Hormone Releasing Hormone agonist (LHRHa): Doses of LHRHa may vary due to availability of different brand names and pharmaceutical forms. It will be left to the discretion of the investigator.

Study summary

This is a multicenter, randomized, open label, phase III study comparing the efficacy and safety of apatulamide combined with concomitant prostate-bed salvage radiotherapy (SRT) and androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) versus concomitant prostate-bed SRT and ADT in high-risk postprostatectomy biochemically relapsed prostate cancer patients.

Eligibility

Sex
MALE
Min age
18 Years
Max age
80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients must have signed a written informed consent form prior to any trial specific procedures 2. Age ≥18 years old and ≤80 years old 3. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma treated primarily with radical prostatectomy 4. Tumor stage pT2, pT3 or pT4\* (\*only in case of bladder neck involvement) 5. Patients should have no clinical and radiological signs (18FCH-PET CT-scan or 68Ga-PSMA-PET CT-scan) of metastatic disease. Patients with a local relapse or pelvic nodal relapse (N1) detected on PET CT-scan can be randomized 6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤1 7. PSA ≥0.2 ng/mL at the time of randomization with an elevation of PSA over three consecutive assays. PSA increases over a 1-month interval minimum 8. At least 3 months between radical prostatectomy and randomization. 9. High-risk features as defined by at least one of these characteristics: PSA at relapse \>0.5 ng/mL or Gleason score \>7 or tumor stage pT3b or resection margins R0 or PSA doubling time ≤6 months or pelvic lymph node relapse (N1, ≤5 lymph nodes) 10. Adequate renal function: serum creatinine \<1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or a calculated corrected creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault formula, creatinemia \<2 ULN 11. Adequate hepatic function: total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN (unless documented Gilbert's syndrome), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 x ULN 12. Patients with QTc prolongation \<500 ms, inclusion should considered after close benefit/risk assessment and cardiologist advice 13. Patients must be willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations 14. Patients must be affiliated to the Social Security System Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous treatment with hormone therapy for prostate cancer 2. Histology other than adenocarcinoma 3. Surgical or chemical castration 4. Other malignancy except adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or other malignancy from which the patient has been cured for at least 5 years 5. Previous pelvic radiotherapy 6. More than 5 (\>5) pelvic lymph node relapses 7. Paraaortic, thoracic or supaclavicular nodal relapse (M1a) 8. History of Inflammatory bowel disease or any malabsorption syndrome or conditions that would interfere with enteral absorption 9. Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure (BP) ≥140 mmHg or diastolic BP ≥90 mmHg). Patients with a history of hypertension are allowed provided blood pressure is controlled by anti-hypertensive treatment 10. Clinically significant history of liver disease consistent with Child-Pugh class B or C 11. History of seizure or condition that may pre-dispose to seizure (including, but not limited to prior stroke, transient ischemic attack or loss of consciousness ≤1 year prior to randomization; brain arteriovenous malformation or intracranial masses such as schwannomas and meningiomas that are causing edema or mass effect) 12. Medications known to lower the seizure threshold must be discontinued or substituted at least 4 weeks prior to study entry 13. Severe or unstable angina, myocardial infarction, symptomatic congestive heart failure, arterial or venous thromboembolic events (e.g pulmonary embolism, cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attacks) or clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias within 6 months prior to randomization 14. Certain risk factors for abnormal heart rhythms/QT prolongation: torsade de pointes ventricular arrhythmias (e.g, heart failure, hypokalemia, or a family history of a long QT syndrome), a QT or corrected QT (QTc) interval \>500 ms at baseline 15. Medications known to prolong QTc 16. Known hypersensitivity to apalutamide or to any of its components 17. Galactosemia, Glucose-galactose malabsorption or lactase deficiency 18. Inability or willingness to swallow oral medication 19. Individual deprived of liberty or placed under the authority of a tutor 20. Patients already included in another therapeutic trial with an experimental drug or having been given an experimental drug within the 30 days before inclusion

Primary outcome measure(s)

  • Progression-free survival (PFS) — 5 years
    PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first evidence of loco-regional recurrences, or distant metastases, or death from any cause whichever occurs first, or the date of last known follow-up alive without any such events.

Trial sites (15)

FacilityCityRegionStatus
Clinique Claude Bernard Albi France
Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest Angers France
Institut Bergonié Bordeau France
Centre Georges François LECLERC Dijon France
Centre Hospitalier Emile ROUX Le Puy-en-Velay France
Centre Oscar Lambret Lille France
Institut de Cancérologie de Montpellier Montpellier France
Centre Antoine Lacassagne Nice France
Institut Jean Godinot Reims France
Centre Henri Becquerel Rouen France
Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest Saint-Herblain France
Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire Lucien Neuwirth Saint-Priest-en-Jarez France
Institut de Cancérologie Paris Nord Sarcelles France
Centre Paul STRAUSS Strasbourg France
Clinique Pasteur - ONCORAD Toulouse France
Official registry record

This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.

View NCT04181203 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in France