Efficacy of an Experimental Gel Based on Libidibia Ferrea on Post-bleaching Tooth Sensitivity

Condition(s) studied

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Placebo: Before bleaching treatment with 35% hydrogen peroxide, participants in the placebo group received a placebo gel without active ingredients, applied under the same conditions described for the experimental gel.

KF2 - Potassium nitrate: Prior to bleaching treatment with 35% hydrogen peroxide, participants in the KF2 group will receive an application of a desensitizing gel containing 5% potassium nitrate and 2% sodium fluoride on the labial surfaces of the maxillary and mandibular central incisors, lateral incisors, and canines, and on the buccal surfaces of the maxillary and mandibular premolars, for 10 minutes.

Jucá - Libidibia ferrea gel: Prior to bleaching treatment with 35% hydrogen peroxide, participants in the Jucá group will receive an application of the experimental 0.5% Libidibia ferrea gel on the labial surfaces of the maxillary and mandibular central incisors, lateral incisors, and canines, and on the buccal surfaces of the maxillary and mandibular premolars, for 10 minutes.

Study summary

This randomized, parallel, single-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial aims to investigate the effects of an experimental 0.5% Libidibia ferrea gel on the control of post-bleaching tooth sensitivity and its influence on bleaching efficacy. Seventy-five selected volunteers will be randomly allocated into three groups: CT (placebo gel), KF2 (5% potassium nitrate and 2% sodium fluoride), and JUC (experimental Libidibia ferrea gel). Each group will receive the corresponding desensitizing treatment, and the assigned product will be actively applied to the labial surfaces of the anterior teeth and the buccal surfaces of the first premolars for 10 minutes. Subsequently, all groups will undergo an in-office tooth bleaching protocol with 35% hydrogen peroxide, consisting of two sessions with three 15-minute applications each, with a 7-day interval between sessions. Postoperative sensitivity will be recorded daily by the patients for 14 days using a visual analog scale (VAS), while tooth color will be measured using a spectrophotometer at baseline and one week after the end of treatment. Data will be subjected to statistical analysis according to sample distribution, with a statistical power of 80% and a significance level of 5%.

Eligibility

Primary outcome measure(s)

• Post-whitening sensitivity assessment — 14 days
  To assess postoperative sensitivity, patients will be instructed to complete a form to record daily tooth sensitivity during the 14-day treatment period, based on their individual perception of pain. This form will be provided at each bleaching session and returned to the researcher at the following session, that is, one week after each bleaching session. The assessment form will include a visual analog scale (VAS), consisting of a 10-cm horizontal line with scores of 0 and 10 at its ends, where 0 indicates no sensitivity and 10 indicates severe tooth sensitivity. Patients will be instructed to draw a vertical mark along the horizontal line of the scale to record the intensity of tooth sensitivity each day. Subsequently, the distance in millimeters from the zero endpoint will be measured using a millimeter ruler, thereby obtaining the patient's pain intensity score.

Trial sites (1)

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