Positive Expiratory Pressure (PEP) and Continuous High-frequency Oscillation (CHFO) on Lung RECRUITment Using Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) - The PEP-RECRUIT Study
Continuous high-frequency oscillation (CHFO) and continuous positive expiratory pressure (CPEP) therapy: During application of CPEP and CHFO, EIT is monitored.
Study summary
This single-center observational study aims to assess the effects of continuous high-frequency oscillation (CHFO) and continuous positive expiratory pressure (CPEP) therapy on lung recruitment using electrical impedance tomography (EIT) in spontaneously breathing patients admitted to the intensive care unit.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients who require pulmonary expansion and airway clearing as per clinical indication
* Patients who provide valid informed consent according to local regulations
* PaO2/FiO2 \< 200 mmHg at inclusion
* Patient on the Airway Care Score (ACS) \< 7
Exclusion Criteria:
* Refuse to participate
* Age \< 18 years
* Hemodynamic instability, defined as systolic arterial pressure \< 90 mmHg or mean pressure \< 60 mmHg
* Contraindication to using an EIT (i.e., pacemaker or defibrillator)
* Inability to properly position the EIT device for anatomical reasons
Primary outcome measure(s)
To assess changes in systemic oxygenation — Immediately before starting treatment (PEP or CHFO), immediately after the end of treatment, at 30 minutes after the end of treatment and at 60 minutes after the end of treatment Arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2, mmHg) and PaO2/FiO2 ratio (mmHg)
Changes in lung recruitment using EIT — Immediately before starting treatment (PEP or CHFO), immediately after the end of treatment, at 30 minutes after the end of treatment and at 60 minutes after the end of treatment Absolute reduction in the percentage (%) of lung volume collapse assessed with the electrical impedance tomography (EIT)
Trial sites (1)
Facility
City
Region
Status
UO Clinica Anestesiologica e Terapia Intensiva, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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