ItaliTTP is an observational, prospective, single-arm, national, multicenter, non-pharmacological cohort study aimed at better defining and understanding the natural history, disease severity, and clinical outcomes of patients with immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP) in Italy.
A minimum of 132 consecutive patients with acute iTTP (first event or relapse) will be enrolled for 3 years, with the possibility of extension, with a follow-up period of 3 years.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
12 Years
Max age
99 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* Patients with an acute iTTP episode (first event or relapse), defined by thrombocytopenia and microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, in the absence of alternative causes, and the presence of severe deficiency of ADAMTS13 activity (\< 10 IU/dL or \<10% of normal value) and anti-ADAMTS13 autoantibodies
* Both male and female patients, aged 12 years or older
* Patients who have signed the informed consent for the participation to the study
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients who have not signed the informed consent for the participation to the study
Primary outcome measure(s)
Age at onset — 3 years Age at the first acute iTTP episode in years
Sex — 3 years
Birth Country/Region — 3 years
Race — 3 years
Blood group — 3 years ABO/Rh blood group
BMI — 3 years Body mass index in kg/m\^2
Proportion of patients with comorbidities, including: autoimmune diseases, cancer, HIV infection, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, cardiovascular disease, chronic renal failure, liver disease, depression. — 3 years Proportion of iTTP patients with comorbidities
Proportion of acute iTTP episodes preceded by potential triggering factors including: infections, pregnancy, surgery, psychological trauma, vaccination, drugs — 3 years Proportion of potential triggering conditions/events/drugs occured/taken in the 3 months prior the acute iTTP episode
Incidence, type and severity of clinical manifestations, including: bleeding, cardiovascular, neurological, renal and systemic signs and symptoms — 3 years Incidence, type and severity of clinical manifestations at presentation of the acute iTTP episode
Platelet count lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), total and indirect bilirubin, liver transaminases, creatinine, troponin — 3 years Platelet count at presentation of the acute iTTP episode, expressed in number x 10\^9/L
Hemoglobin lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), total and indirect bilirubin, liver transaminases, creatinine, troponin — 3 years Hemoglobin level at presentation of the acute iTTP episode, expressed in g/dL
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), total and indirect bilirubin, liver transaminases, creatinine, troponin — 3 years LDH level at presentation of the acute iTTP episode, expressed in IU/L
Creatinine lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), total and indirect bilirubin, liver transaminases, creatinine, troponin — 3 years Creatinine level at presentation of the acute iTTP episode, expressed in mg/dL
Cardiac troponin — 3 years Cardiac troponin level at presentation of the acute iTTP episode, expressed in ng/L
ADAMTS13 activity — 6 years Level of functional ADAMTS13 activity expressed in IU/dL or %
Anti-ADAMTS13 antibodies — 6 years Concentration or presence/absence of anti-ADAMTS13 antibodies
Number of daily therapeutic plasma exchange procedures — 3 years Number of daily therapeutic plasma exchange procedures to achieve clinical response of the acute iTTP episode
Proportion of acute iTTP patients treated with rituximab — 6 years
Proportion of acute iTTP patients treated with immunosuppressors other than steroids and rituximab — 6 years
Proportion of iTTP patients treated with caplacizumab — 3 years
Incidence, type and severity of TTP-related drugs adverse events — 6 years Incidence, type and severity of TTP-related drugs adverse events recorded during the acute iTTP episode and disease remission of iTTP patients
Proportion of iTTP patients achieving clinical remission — 6 years Proportion of iTTP patients achieving clinical remission defined as sustained clinical response with either no therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) and no anti-von Willebrand factor (VWF) therapy for ≥ 30 days or with attainment of ADAMTS13 remission, whichever occurs first.
Proportion of iTTP patients refractory to acute iTTP treatment — 6 years Proportion of iTTP patients refractory to acute iTTP treatment. Refractoriness defined as persistent thrombocytopenia and a persistently raised LDH level despite treatment.
Proportion of iTTP patients experiencing complications during hospitalization, including: bleeding, thrombosis, neurological, renal, cardiac complications — 6 years Proportion of patients who experience complications during the hospitalization for acute iTTP
Proportion of iTTP patients experiencing clinical exacerbation — 6 years Proportion of iTTP patients experiencing clinical exacerbation defined as sustained platelet count ≥ 150 × 109/L (or above the local lower limit of normal \[LLN\]) and LDH \< 1.5 times hte upper limit of normal (ULN) and no clinical evidence of new or progressive ischemic organ injury.
Proportion of iTTP patients achieving ADAMTS13 remission — 6 years Proportion of iTTP patients achieving ADAMTS13 remission defined as ADAMTS13 activity ≥ 20% to \< LLN (partial) or ADAMTS13 activity ≥ LLN (complete).
Time to clinical response — 6 years
Time to clinical remission — 6 years
Time to ADAMTS13 remission — 6 years
Proportion of iTTP patients with a clinical relapse — 6 years Proportion of iTTP patients with a clinical relapse defined as a platelet count decrease to \< 150 × 109/L (with other causes of thrombocytopenia ruled out), with or without clinical evidence of new ischemic organ injury, after a clinical remission.
Proportion of iTTP patients with an ADAMTS13 relapse — 6 years Proportion of iTTP patients with an ADAMTS13 relapse defined as a decrease of ADAMTS13 activity to \< 20% after a partial or complete ADAMTS13 remission.
Time to clinical relapse — 6 years
Time to ADAMTS13 relapse — 6 years
Incidence, type and severity of pregnancy complications in iTTP pregnant women — 6 years
Trial sites (1)
Facility
City
Region
Status
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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