5-Fluorouracil: Day 1 q2w: 2600 mg/m² IV over 24 hours
Leucovorin: Day 1 q2w: 200 mg/m² IV over 30 minutes
Oxaliplatin: Day 1 q2w: 85 mg/m² IV over 2 hours
Docetaxel: Day 1 q2w: 50 mg/m² IV over 1 hour
Cisplatin: intraoperative: 75mg/m² intraabdominal solution over 1 hour and 30 minutes
Study summary
This is a multicenter, randomized, controlled, open-label study evaluating efficacy and safety of perioperative FLOT chemotherapy plus intraoperative HIPEC versus FLOT chemotherapy alone in patients with resectable localized and locally advanced diffuse and mixed type adenocarcinoma of the stomach and Type II/III GEJ.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Histologically confirmed, medically operable, resectable diffuse or mixed type (according to Lauren's classification) adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction (AEG II-III) or the stomach (uT3, uT4a, any N category, M0), or any T N+ M0 patient
2. Patient has received 3 to 6 cycles of neoadjuvant FLOT (de-escalation or dose modification allowed)
3. No preceding cytotoxic or targeted therapy other than neoadjuvant FLOT (including de-escalated or dose reduced schema) therapy
4. No prior partial or complete tumor resection
5. Female and male patient ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years. Female patient with childbearing potential needs to have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to study start. Males and females of reproductive potential must agree to practice highly effective contraceptive measures\* during the study. Male patients must also agree to refrain from father a child during treatment and additionally to use a condom during treatment period. Their female partner of childbearing potential must also agree to use an adequate contraceptive measure.
\*highly effective (i.e. failure rate of \<1% per year when used consistently and correctly) methods: intravaginal and transdermal combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception; injectable and implantable progestogen-only hormonal contraception; intrauterine device (IUD); intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS); bilateral tubal occlusion; vasectomised partner; sexual abstinence (complete abstinence is defined as refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of risk associated with the study treatments).
6. ECOG ≤ 1
7. Exclusion of distant metastases by CT or MRI of abdomen, pelvis, and thorax, bone scan or MRI (if bone metastases are suspected due to clinical signs). Exclusion of the infiltration of any adjacent organs or structures by CT or MRI
8. Laparoscopic exclusion of peritoneal carcinomatosis at initial staging, before start of FLOT chemotherapy
9. Hematological, hepatic and renal function parameters adequate to allow surgical procedure and HIPEC at investigator´s discretion
10. Patient able and willing to provide written informed consent and to comply with the study protocol and with the planned surgical procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Patient without neoadjuvant therapy or those who received a neoadjuvant therapy other than FLOT
2. Known hypersensitivity against 5-FU, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, or docetaxel
3. Other known contraindications against, 5-FU, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, or docetaxel
4. Clinically significant active coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathy or congestive heart failure, NYHA III-IV
5. Clinically significant valvular defect
6. Past or current history of other malignancies not curatively treated and without evidence of disease for more than 3 years, except for curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin and in situ carcinoma of the cervix
7. Criteria of primary unresectability, e.g.:
* Radiologically documented evidence of major blood vessel invasion or invasion of adjacent organs (T4b).
* Patients with involved retroperitoneal (e.g. para-aortal, paracaval or interaortocaval lymph nodes) or mesenterial lymph nodes (distant metastases!)
8. Other severe internal disease or acute infection
9. Patient has undergone major surgery within 28 days prior to enrollment
10. Cirrhosis at a level of Child-Pugh B (or worse) or cirrhosis (any degree) and a history of hepatic encephalopathy or ascites.
11. On-treatment participation in another interventional clinical study in the period 30 days prior to inclusion and during the study
12. Patient pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant
13. Patient in a closed institution according to an authority or court decision (AMG § 40, Abs. 1 No. 4)
14. Any other concurrent antineoplastic treatment including irradiation
15. Known intraabdominal adhesion situs
16. Pre-existing peritoneal seeding
Primary outcome measure(s)
Comparison of progression-/disease-free survival (PFS/DFS) between arms — from randomization up to 5 years To compare PFS/DFS in patients with localized and advanced diffuse or mixed type adenocarcinoma of the stomach and Type II/III GEJ (i.e. ≥cT3 any N or any T N-positive) with exclusion of distant metastases and after receiving neoadjuvant FLOT- therapy will be included in this trial after a central review, receiving 3-6 cycles perioperative FLOT versus FLOT alone in the intent to treat population (ITT) and where PFS/DFS is defined as the time from randomization to disease progression or relapse after surgery or death from any cause.
Trial sites (15)
Facility
City
Region
Status
Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, AöR, Medizinische Klinik III, Studienzentrum Viszeralmedizin
Aachen
Germany
Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum, Klinik und Poliklinik für Viszeral-, Thorax- und Gefäßchirurgie
Dresden
Germany
Recruiting
Institute of Clinical Cancer Research (IKF), UCT - University Cancer Center, Frankfurt, Germany
Frankfurt
Germany
Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Halle (Saale), Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik für Viszerale, Gefäß- und Endokrine Chirurgie
Halle
Germany
Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, Klinik und Poliklinik für Viszeral-, Transplantations-, Thorax- und Gefäßchirurgie
Leipzig
Germany
Recruiting
Klinikum Ludwigsburg, Klinik für Innere Medizin, Gastroenterologie, Hämato-Onkologie, Pneumologie, Diabetologie und Infektiologie
Ludwigsburg
Germany
Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Klinik für Chirurgie
Lübeck
Germany
Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg
Magdeburg
Germany
Recruiting
Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU München, Klinik und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin III
München
Germany
Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Münster, Klinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral- und Transplantationschirurgie
Münster
Germany
Recruiting
Krankenhaus Barmherzige Brüder Regensburg, Klinik für Onkologie und Hämatologie
Regensburg
Germany
Recruiting
Klinikum Südstadt Rostock, Klinik für Innere Medizin III
Rostock
Germany
Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Universitätsklinik für Allgemeine, Viszeral- und Transplantationschirurgie Chirurgische Studienzentrale
Tübingen
Germany
Recruiting
Marien-Hospital Witten
Witten
Germany
Recruiting
Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Chirurgische Klinik I, Chirurgisches Studienzentrum
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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