Neurological and Mental Health ConditionsGenetic SusceptibilitySocioeconomic FactorsPsychology, Social
Study summary
This study recruits women from early-mid pregnancy and later follows their children after birth, tracking both the mother and child until the child reaches at least 4 years of age. The study aims to examine the determinants of maternal mental health during pregnancy and how genetic factors could influence maternal mental health and child outcomes.
Eligibility
Sex
FEMALE
Min age
21 Years
Max age
40 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Mothers aged 21 - 40 years
2. Below 24 weeks of pregnancy by ultrasonography
3. Proficient and able to respond to questionnaires in English
4. Intends for herself and her child to stay in Singapore for the next 5 years
5. Access to a smartphone or standard laptop/desktop
6. All participants whose data on pregnancy follow-up and delivery would be available from healthcare professionals
7. Willing to take part in this study and able to provide written consent
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Women with pre-existing or a history of psychotic depression, schizophrenia and bipolar disorders
2. Women currently on oral/IV steroids and/or thyroids medication
3. Women with a history of thyroid disease
4. Women who are pregnant via any assisted reproduction
5. Women carrying multiples
6. Women currently enrolled into any interventional randomized controlled trials
Primary outcome measure(s)
Cumulative psychosocial risk index of maternal depression and anxiety — From pregnancy up to 2 years postnatal To create a cumulative risk index by collecting data using existing validated measures on known risk factors for maternal depression and anxiety, including 1) low socio-economic status, 2) poor marital relations, 3) low social support, 4) high levels of perceived stress, 5) high levels of neuroticism, 6) low self-esteem, 7) poor family function, and 8) childhood adversity in the form of maltreatment and/or poor parental relations.
Polygenic risk score for differential susceptibility to environmental susceptibility — From pregnancy up to 2 years postnatal To identify genotypic variation associated with perinatal maternal mental health
Determinants of maternal symptoms of depression and anxiety with those that predict positive maternal mental health — From pregnancy up to 2 years postnatal To compare the determinants of maternal symptoms of depression and anxiety with those that predict the level of positive mental health
Trial sites (1)
Facility
City
Region
Status
Institute for Human Development and Potential
Singapore
Singapore
More Institute for Human Development and Potential (IHDP), Singapore trials in Singapore
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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