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Clinical Trials in Singapore / NCT06731582
Enrolling by invitation Phase 3

Nicotinamide Supplementation in Glaucoma

NCT06731582 · tracked via the Priya Life Science Singapore tracker
Phase
Phase 3
Started
2024-03-12
Last updated
2024-12-12

Condition(s) studied

Glaucoma

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Nicotinamide TabletNicotinamide Placebo

Nicotinamide Tablet: 1.5 grams/day

Nicotinamide Placebo: 2 tablets

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if nicotinamide (NAM, vitamin B3) supplementation can delay glaucoma progression 30% above that achieved with conventional glaucoma treatment using topical medication. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Can NAM supplementation improve the visual function of patients with glaucoma measured by visual field perimetry?

Researchers will compare NAM to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if NAM works as an adjuvant in glaucoma treatment.

Participants will:

* Take NAM or a placebo every day for 2 years
* Visit the clinic once every 3-4 months for checkups and tests

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Min age
21 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients aged ³ 21 years, with definitive, treated POAG, PACG including normal tension glaucoma, PDG, PXFG in one or both eyes. * Best-corrected visual acuity equal or better than 6/18 * Reproducible visual field defect due to glaucoma (3 contiguous points at less than 5%) and severity of visual field loss, MD between -2 and -18 dB. This range includes people with moderate disease which optimises detection of progression. * Patients must have at least two prior 24-2 VF tests which meet \<16% FP and \<21% fixation loss. * Previous selective laser trabeculoplasty is acceptable (IOP-lowering laser treatment) if ³ 3 months prior or filtering surgery \>6 months previously. * Normal liver function tests. * Those taking NAM already will undergo a 1-month washout period bef Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with active liver disease or end stage renal failure. * Active use of allopurinol, carbamazepine, or primidone. * Visually significant cataracts (example, likely to require surgery within 2 years). * Cataract surgery in the last 3 months or glaucoma filtration surgery in last 6 months. * Conditions that may cause non-glaucomatous visual field defect (for example, severe ptosis, cerebrovascular accident, prior panretinal photocoagulation, and other retinal or central nervous system diseases). * Not able to complete study (for example, concurrent severe systemic disease). * History of cancer in the last 5 years. * Unable to give consent. * Inability to tolerate or take nicotinamide and/or pyruvate. * Women of Child Bearing Potential, pregnancy or lactation. * History of Hypotension * Blood Pressure measurement of less than 90/60(

Primary outcome measure(s)

Trial sites (2)

FacilityCityRegionStatus
National University Hospital Singapore Central Singapore
Singapore Eye Research Institute Singapore Central Singapore

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Other trials for the same condition

Official registry record

This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.

View NCT06731582 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in Singapore