This prospective observational study evaluates the effect of the anesthesia method (general anesthesia versus regional anesthesia \[interscalene nerve block/superficial cervical block\] with sedation) on the operating clarity of the surgical view and the surgeon's satisfaction during elective shoulder arthroscopy. The study investigates how these different anesthesia techniques influence intraoperative conditions, specifically bleeding amounts and the visibility of the surgical field, which are critical for the success of this minimally invasive procedure. Additionally, the research will monitor patient-centered outcomes, including postoperative pain levels, recovery time, and potential side effects such as nausea or vomiting, to determine which anesthesia strategy provides the optimal balance of surgical efficiency and patient comfort.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* Volunteers aged 18 to 75 years.
* Patients scheduled for elective shoulder arthroscopy.
* Patients with an ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status score of I, II, or III.
* Patients capable of providing informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Previous surgical procedure performed on the same shoulder.
* Presence of medical contraindications that could affect the choice of anesthesia (coagulopathy, active infection, severe pulmonary diseases)
* Known allergy to local anesthetics or general anesthesia agents
* History of opioid dependence or chronic pain syndrome
* Presence of neurological disorders, particularly those involving the brachial plexus
Primary outcome measure(s)
Surgical View Clarity Score — Intraoperative (assessed immediately upon completion of wound closure) The clarity of the surgical field and the extent to which bleeding obscures visualization are evaluated by the surgeon using a 5-point Likert scale. The scale ranges from 1 (Poor/No Visualization) to 5 (Excellent/Crystal Clear Visualization).
Trial sites (1)
Facility
City
Region
Status
Amasya University Sabuncuoglu Serefeddin Educational and Research Hospital
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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