REGISTER CREATION: Build a national registry of patients with HIV-1 infection and documented resistance to the 4 classes of antiretroviral drugs.
Study summary
The PRESTIGIO Registry is an Observational, prospective, multicentre study that includes patients, regularly followed by Italian Infectious Disease Centres, with HIV-1 infection and documented resistance to the 4 classes of antiretroviral drugs: nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI), non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTI), protease inhibitors (PI), and integrase inhibitors (INSTI).
Main objective of this register is to evaluate in the study population:
* the long-term effectiveness of different antiretroviral regimes;
* evolution of the genotype and phenotypic susceptibility of antiretroviral drugs used in patients with virological failure;
* mortality;
* incidence of opportunistic AIDS-related infections and chronic conditions (comorbidity);
* determinants of clinical outcomes including virological/immunological/inflammatory markers.
* antiretroviral therapy (ART) compliance and health assessments;
* drug-economy indications related to the clinical management of this complex sub-population.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
14 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* subjects with HIV-1 infection;
* age \>14 years;
* documented resistance to the 4 classes of antiretroviral drugs (NRTI, NNRTI, PI, INI), defined as resistance (at least intermediate) to at least one of the drugs in each class according to the Stanford algorithm. Resistance can be documented either at the time of inclusion in the study or previously documented throughout the patient's therapeutic history.
Exclusion Criteria:
* none
Primary outcome measure(s)
Collection of date to evaluate: - Long-term effectiveness of different ART; -comorbidity and mortality; - ART compliance and health assessments; - drug-economy indications related to the clinical management. — each 1 year to evaluate the characteristics of the study population, will be carry out specific observational studies with the following collected data:
* demographic characteristics
* clinical characteristics (HIV transmission mode, pre-ART viral load, CD4+ nadir, co-infection with hepatitis B and C viruses and previous treatments, previous AIDS events);
* lifestyle factors
* comorbidity (cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, liver disease, fractures and osteoporosis, cognitive dysfunction, COPD, sexually transmitted diseases);
* antiretroviral and concomitant drugs;
* adherence to antiretroviral therapy;
* Laboratory parameters: CD4, CD8, HIV-RNA, lipids, glucose, liver and kidney parameters;
* resistance tests for INSTI, NRTI, NNRTI, PI;
* the historical genotypes (resistance and viral tropism)
* any hospitalizations;
* death.
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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