68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT: Blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen saturation levels will be recorded prior to the injection and at 5 - 15 minutes after injection.
Each study subject will have an intravenous catheter inserted. The subject will receive a bolus intravenous dose of the radiotracer from an approved study supplier site.
The subject will rest in a comfortable chair for 60 minutes. After this uptake phase, the blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen saturation levels will be recorded again. The subjects will then be taken to a designated washroom and asked to void prior to being scanned in order to clear excreted radiotracer activity from the urinary tract.
Subjects are positioned supine, arms down, and centered on the scanner bed and the PET/CT images will be acquired.
18F-FDG PET/CT: 18F-FDG PET/CT For 18F-FDG as fasting period of 6 hours is required before the scan.
Each study subject will have an intravenous catheter inserted. The subject will receive a bolus intravenous dose of the radiotracer from an approved study supplier site.
The subject will rest in a comfortable chair for 60 minutes. The subjects will then be taken to a designated washroom and asked to void prior to being scanned in order to clear excreted radiotracer activity from the urinary tract.
Subjects are positioned supine, arms down, and centered on the scanner bed and the PET/CT images will be acquired.
Study summary
Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) are generally slow growing, but some can be aggressive and resistant to treatment. Compared to healthy cells, the surface of these tumor cells has a greater number of special molecules called somatostatin receptors (SSTR). Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy and conventional imaging are used to detect NETs.
This study proposes 68Gallium(68Ga)-DOTATOC positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) is superior to current imaging techniques. The goal is to evaluate the safety and sensitivity of 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT at detecting NETs and other tumors with over-expression of somatostatin receptors.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
100 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
All subjects:
* World health organization performance status 0-2
* Able to provide written informed consent/assent (or consent by guardian for subjects \<19 years)
* Patients must be able to tolerate the physical/logistical requirements of completing a PET scan including lying flat for up to 30 minutes and tolerating intravenous cannulation for injection.
Patients must require imaging for either staging or re-staging of:
* Gastroenteropancreatic tumors (e.g. carcinoids, gastrinoma, insulinoma, glucagonoma, VIPoma, etc.), functioning and non-functioning
* Sympathoadrenal system tumors (phaeochromocytoma, paraganglioma, neuroblastoma, ganglioneuroma)
* Medullary thyroid carcinoma
* Pituitary adenoma
* Medulloblastoma
* Merkel cell carcinoma
* Small-cell lung cancer (mainly primary tumors)
* Meningioma
* Or any other NET / with potential for overexpression of SSTR
Exclusion Criteria:
* Pregnancy
* Patients who are medically unstable ex: acute cardiac or respiratory distress, hypotensive
* Patients who exceed the safe weight limit of the PET/CT bed (204.5 kg) or who cannot fit through the PET/CT bore (diameter 70cm).
Primary outcome measure(s)
Sensitivity of 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT in the diagnosis of SSTR positive tumors. — 3 years Determination of sensitivity of both exams when compared with pathology reports (if available) and compared with routine imaging (CT, MRI, Octreoscan™, US) if available and will be determined by confidence intervals using an exact binominal distribution by comparing the 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT with 18F-FDG and conventional imaging (if available).
The gold standard for the detection of lesions will be established through a combination of: 1) pathology; 2) unequivocal correlative imaging results as assessed independently by 2 physicians; 3) disease progression of specific findings upon follow-up, up to three years from baseline examination; 4) a clearly unequivocal plurimetastatic pattern confirmed by any imaging modality at any of the involved sites; 5) response of lesions on subsequent imaging following therapy.
Trial sites (1)
Facility
City
Region
Status
BC Cancer
Vancouver
British Columbia
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This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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