VentilationParasternal EMGPhrenic magnetic stimulation
Ventilation: Measurements of ventilation with subjects seated, and breathing across a pneumotachygraph and pressure transducer to measure inspiratory airflow, during both resting and CO2 stimulated breathing.
Parasternal EMG: Recordings of electrical activity (EMG) from the parasternal intercostal muscle in the second intercostal space on the upper anterior chest wall adjacent to the sternum.
Phrenic magnetic stimulation: Bilateral maximal magnetic stimulation (Magstim) of the phrenic nerves.
Study summary
This study examines the effect of the ultra long acting beta agonist/corticosteroid bronchodilator combination fluticasone furoate/vilanterol trifenatate, on respiratory muscles and ventilation in adults with severe bronchitis or emphysema (COPD).
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* ambulatory, stable severe COPD (GOLD Class III-IV)
* on long acting bronchodilator therapy
* compliant with use of prescribed medications
* fit for minor surgical procedure including intravenous sedation
Exclusion Criteria:
* hypersensitivity to milk proteins
* hypersensitive to fluticasone furoate/vilanterol formulation
* angina or substantial cardiovascular risk
* exacerbation of COPD within the preceding 2 months
* significant non-respiratory system disease
Primary outcome measure(s)
Minute ventilation change — 2 hours after fluticasone furoate/vilanterol bronchodilator inhalation. Minute ventilation will be averaged and compared, before and then 2 hours after the bronchodilator inhalation.
Parasternal EMG change — 2 hours after fluticasone furoate/vilanterol bronchodilator inhalation. Change in moving averaged, EMG continuously recorded from the parasternal intercostal muscle.
Pressure change with phrenic stimulation — 2 hours after fluticasone furoate/vilanterol bronchodilator inhalation. Change in recorded mouth pressure during magnetic stimulation of the phrenic nerves.
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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