Effects of Qigong Therapy in MS Patients

Condition(s) studied

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Conventional rehabilitation therapy: : Patients in the conventional rehabilitation group will participate in a rehabilitation program 3 days a week, with each session lasting 1.5 hours. The program will include neurophysiological exercises, strengthening exercises, and balance and coordination exercises, performed in three sets of 10 repetitions. There will be warm-up and cool-down periods before and after each session.

Qi gong Baduanjin Exercises: The protocol includes eight traditional movements, such as: * Raising Hands to the Sky (9 repeats) * Drawing the Bow to Hit the Hawk (9 left, 9 right repeats) * Separating Heaven and Earth (9 repeats) * The Wise Owl Looking Back. (9 left, 9 right repeats) * Shaking the Head and Tail (9 left, 9 right repeats) * Bending to Touch the Feet (9 repeats) * Clenching Fists and Gathering Energy with a Fierce Look (9 left, 9 right repeats) * Shaking the Body by Hitting the Heels (9 repeats) Each exercise sequence will be performed with warm-up (deep breathing) and cool-down (focusing on energy flow). The Qigong group will participate in a Qigong session 3 days a week,30-45 minutes, led by a physiotherapist, after their conventional rehabilitation program (3 days a week, with each session lasting 1,5 hours).Breathing in and out will be performed in coordination with qigong movements.

Study summary

Chinese medical exercises (Qigong) are part of traditional Chinese medicine and martial arts, consisting of exercise sequences originating from China. These exercises have been used in China for thousands of years to maintain physical and psychological health and treat diseases. They have increasingly become a focus of modern medicine. Qigong is a practice that integrates concentration, visualization, breathing, posture, and movement techniques. Its goal is to enhance, activate, develop, and balance life energy (Qi).

Study Type: Randomized controlled clinical trial. Upon reviewing the literature, no study was found comparing the practical application of Qigong exercises with conventional rehabilitation methods. This study aims to investigate the effects of Qigong on the overall well-being and balance of Multipl Sklerosis patients.

Eligibility

Primary outcome measure(s)

• The Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale-29 (MSIS-29) — before therapy and after therapy (6 weeks)
  The Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale-29 (MSIS-29) is a widely used, patient-reported questionnaire designed to assess the physical and psychological impact of multiple sclerosis (MS) on an individual's daily life. Developed by Hobart and colleagues in 2001, the MSIS-29 consists of 29 items divided into two subscales: 20 items addressing the physical impact of MS and 9 items evaluating the psychological impact. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from "not at all" to "extremely," and the total scores are transformed to a 0-100 scale, where higher scores indicate greater impact. The MSIS-29 is valued for its reliability, sensitivity to change, and ease of use in both clinical practice and research settings. It provides a comprehensive view of how MS affects a patient's quality of life.

Trial sites (1)

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