ctDNA-based MRD detection: Postoperative circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)-based minimal residual disease (MRD) detection for predicting relapse and survival benefit
Study summary
Short-term relapse and poor survival are prevalent in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD) after surgeries. Despite the importance of adjuvant treatments for resected PAAD patients, there is currently no suitable biomarker to identify those individuals with high risk of recurrence and inform therapeutic decision making. In this study, we aim to examine whether postoperative circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) could be used as a biomarker for early detection of minimal residual disease (MRD) and predicting relapse in resected PAAD through high-depth targeted next-generation sequencing.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* Pathologically diagnosed pancreatic adenocarcinoma (stage I-III)
* KRAS mutations identified in resected tumor tissues
* Margin negative (R0) or no imaging recurrence/metastasis and CA 19-9\<37 U/ml in postoperative 4-8 weeks (before adjuvant chemotherapy)
* Receiving adjuvant chemotherapy
* ECOG 0-2
* Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* With serious internal medicine diseases, infectious diseases, other solid tumors (except PAAD) or hematologic disorders
* Distant organ metastasis or malignant ascites
* Receiving neo-adjuvant therapy before surgery
* Imaging recurrence/metastasis or CA 19-9\>37 U/ml in postoperative 4-8 weeks (before adjuvant chemotherapy)
* Pregnant or breastfeeding at time of enrollment
* Prior transplantation of bone marrow, stem cell or organ
Primary outcome measure(s)
Death and overall survival — 3 years Overall survival difference between MRD-positive and MRD-negative patients
Trial sites (1)
Facility
City
Region
Status
Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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