Surgical Atrial Fibrillation Ablation: Surgeon will preform surgical atrial fibrillation ablation using either cryoablation or bipolar radiofrequency clamps including 2 layers of atrium or vein, a minimum of 2 burns per clamping with at least 3 lines in the ablation group. Cavo-tricuspid isthmus and mitral lines will be allowed.
Study summary
SAFE is an international multicentre RCT of concomitant surgical atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation in patients with paroxysmal or persistent AF undergoing cardiac surgery.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age ≥ 18 years;
* Undergoing a clinically indicated cardiac surgical procedure: CABG, AVR, ascending aorta replacement, or combinations thereof;
* Documented history of paroxysmal or persistent AF
* Provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* Dominant atrial arrhythmia is atrial flutter;
* Documented left atrial diameter ≥ 6 cm;
* Previous cardiac surgery requiring opening of the pericardium;
* Patients undergoing any of the following procedures:
1. Heart transplant
2. Complex congenital heart surgery
3. Sole indication for surgery is ventricular assist device insertion
4. Mitral valve repair or replacement
5. Tricuspid valve repair or replacement
* Patient resides in a long-term care facility
Primary outcome measure(s)
Number of hospital readmissions for heart failure over duration of follow-up — Common termination point for trial (median follow-up of 4 years) Total number of hospital readmissions for heart failure.
Trial sites (1)
Facility
City
Region
Status
Hamilton General Hospital
Hamilton
Ontario
Recruiting
More Population Health Research Institute trials in Canada
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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