ConformalFLASH irradiation: Subjects will be treated with SBRT (8 GyRBE x 5 fractions over 1.5-2 weeks), using pencil-beam scanning proton therapy, delivered at an average dose rate of ≥ 40 GyRBE/second, without chemotherapy.
Study summary
This pilot study is designed to evaluate the feasibility of delivering ultra-high dose-rate conformal proton therapy (ConformalFLASH) in participants requiring re-irradiation for head and neck cancer who are not amenable to surgical resection. ConformalFLASH treatment planning and delivery workflows are comparable to those of conventional Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT), a standard approach for re-irradiation in this population.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Patients must sign an informed consent document that indicates they are aware of the investigational nature of the treatment in this protocol as well as the potential risks and benefits
2. Patients ≥ 18 years old
3. Patients ineligible for or decline upfront surgical resection
4. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of carcinoma of the head and neck
5. Prior receipt of at least 45 GyRBE radiotherapy to the head and neck
6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2 or evidence of similar in the electronic medical record
7. Life expectancy of more than 12 weeks
8. Ability to understand and the willingness to provide written informed consent and to follow the study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Receipt of prior head and neck radiotherapy within the prior 6 months
2. Surgical resection of the current disease in the head and neck
3. More than 3 areas of disease requiring reirradiation
4. Disease focus exceeding 6.5 cm in greatest dimension
5. Presence of distant metastatic disease
6. Involvement of any of the following structures: skin, carotid artery, or mandible
7. Receipt of concurrent chemotherapy during radiotherapy
8. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including medical and psychiatric, and social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
9. Enrolled in any other investigational studies that involve administrations of another cancer therapeutic (such as surgery, chemotherapy, immunotherapy) during RT
10. Pregnant and/or breastfeeding
Primary outcome measure(s)
ConformalFLASH treatment delivery feasibility — Through treatment completion (within 1 month after last fraction) Delivery of ≥ 95% of the prescribed dose to ≥ 95% of the clinical target volume (CTV) at an average dose rate of ≥ 40 GyRBE/second
Acute toxicities — Up to 3 months after treatment start Incidence of acute toxicity as assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 6.0
Trial sites (1)
Facility
City
Region
Status
The University of Pennsylvania, Department of Radiation Oncology
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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