Belantamab mafodotin: Belantamab mafodotin will be administered.
Isatuximab: Isatuximab will be administered.
Study summary
The primary purpose is to determine the safety and tolerability of belantamab mafodotin in combination with isatuximab, and to establish the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for the combination treatment to explore in the cohort expansion (CE) phase in participants with RRMM. This study is a sub study of the Master protocol (NCT04126200).
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* Participant must be 18 years of age inclusive or older, at the time of signing the informed consent.
* Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of Multiple Myeloma (MM), as defined by the IMWG.
* Participants having at least 3 prior lines of prior anti-myeloma treatments including an immunomodulating agent (IMID) a proteasome inhibitor (PI) and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody.
* Participants with a history of autologous stem cell transplant are eligible for study participation when, transplant was \>100 days prior to study enrolment and with no active infection(s).
* Participants with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1, unless ECOG less than equal to (\<=)2 is due solely to skeletal complications and/or skeletal pain due to MM.
* Participants with measurable disease defined as at least one of the following: Serum M-protein greater than equal to (\>=)0.5 gram per deciliter (\>=5 gram per liter) or Urine M-protein \>=200 milligrams (mg) per 24 hours or Serum free light chain (FLC) assay: Involved FLC level \>=10 mg per deciliter (\>=100 mg per Liter) and an abnormal serum FLC ratio (\<0.26 or \>1.65).
* Participants who have tested positive for Hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) can be enrolled if the following criteria are met: Serology result HBcAb+, Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-; HBV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) undetectable during screening.
* Participants who are currently receiving physiological doses oral steroids (\<10 mg/day), inhaled steroids or ophthalmological steroids.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Participants with current corneal epithelial disease except mild punctate keratopathy.
* Participants with evidence of cardiovascular risk.
* Participants with known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncrasy to drugs chemically related to belantamab mafodotin or any of the components of the study treatment. History of severe hypersensitivity to other mAb.
* Participants with active infection requiring antibiotic, antiviral, or antifungal treatment.
* Participants with other monoclonal antibodies within 30 days or systemic anti-myeloma therapy within \<14 days.
* Participants with prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study therapy.
* Participants with prior allogeneic transplant are prohibited.
* Participants who have received prior Chimeric Antigen T cell therapy (CAR-T) therapy with lymphodepletion with chemotherapy within 3 months of screening.
* Participants with any major surgery (other than bone-stabilizing surgery) within the last 30 days.
* Participants with prior treatment with an investigational agent within 14 days or 5 half-lives of receiving the first dose of study drugs, whichever is shorter.
* Participants with \>=grade 3 toxicity considered related to prior check-point inhibitors and that led to treatment discontinuation.
* Participants who have received transfusion of blood products within 2 weeks before the first dose of study drug.
* Participants must not receive live attenuated vaccines within 30 days prior to first dose of study treatment or whilst receiving belantamab mafodotin +- partner agent in any sub-study arm of the platform trial and for at least 70 days following last study treatment.
* Participants with presence of active renal condition (infection, requirement for dialysis or any other condition that could affect participant's safety). Participants with isolated proteinuria resulting from MM.
* Participants with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, unless the participant can meet all criteria: a) established anti-retroviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and HIV viral load\<400 copies/milliliter (mL) b) cluster of differentiation 4 plus (CD4+) T-cell (CD4+) counts \>= 350 cells/microliter (µL) c) No history of Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining opportunistic infections within the last 12 months in which case the participant would be eligible for CE Phase only. For participants receiving nirogacestat, HIV drugs that are strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors are prohibited. HIV drugs that are moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors, while permitted, should be co-administered with caution and must be accompanied by nirogacestat dose modifications.
* Participants with Severe hypersensitivity to Isatuximab-irfc or to any of its excipients.
* Participants with prior treatment with other anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody within 6 months of the first dose of study drug treatment.
* Participants with known intolerance or hypersensitivity to infused proteins products, sucrose, histidine, and polysorbate 80.
Primary outcome measure(s)
Dose Expansion (DE) Phase: Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) — Up to 28 days Criteria for dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) included hematologic indicators such as Grade 3-5 febrile neutropenia and thrombocytopenia with bleeding. Non-hematologic criteria, excluding corneal toxicity, comprise Grade 3-5 toxicities, with exceptions for manageable nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, controlled Grade 3 hypertension, and events linked to disease progression. Tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) of Grade 3 or 4, successfully managed within 7 days without end-organ damage, is considered. Corneal toxicity, assessed by the GSK corneal grading scale at Grade 4, is a DLT. Other organ-specific toxicities, notably liver toxicity meeting GSK stopping criteria, also qualify as DLT severity was graded using National Cancer Institute (NCI) - Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version (v) 5.0.
DE Phase: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) — Up to approximately 194 weeks An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. AEs were coded using the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) coding system.
DE Phase: Number of Participants With Worst-Case Hematology Results by Maximum Grade Increase Post - Baseline Relative to Baseline — Baseline (Day 1) and up to approximately 194 weeks Blood samples were collected for the analysis of hematology parameters. The laboratory parameters were graded according to CTCAE v 5.0. Grade 1 (G1): mild; Grade 2 (G2): moderate; Grade 3 (G3): severe; Grade 4 (G4) life-threatening or disabling. Higher grade indicates greater severity and an increase in CTCAE grade was defined relative to the Baseline grade. Any worst-case post baseline increase to G1, G2, G3, and G4 are presented. Baseline value was defined as the most recent, non-missing value from a local laboratory prior to the first dose of study treatment. WBC: White blood cells.
DE Phase: Number of Participants With Worst-Case Chemistry Results by Maximum Grade Increase Post - Baseline Relative to Baseline — Baseline (Day 1) and up to approximately 194 weeks Blood samples were collected for the analysis of chemistry parameters. The laboratory parameters were graded according to CTCAE version 5. G1: mild; G2: moderate; G3: severe. Higher grade indicates greater severity and an increase in CTCAE grade was defined relative to the Baseline grade. Any worst-case post baseline increase to G1, G2 and G3 are presented. Baseline value was defined as the most recent, non-missing value from a local laboratory prior to the first dose of study treatment. BLD : Blood lactate dehydrogenase, CPK: Creatine Kinase.
Cohort Expansion (CE) Phase: Overall Response Rate (ORR) — Up to approximately 194 weeks Overall Response Rate (ORR) was defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed Partial Response (PR) or better as the best overall response (i.e., PR, Very Good Partial Response \[VGPR\], Complete Response \[CR\], and stringent Complete Response \[sCR\]), as assessed by the investigator per international myeloma working group (IMWG) (2016). PR is defined as ≥50% reduction of serum M-protein and reduction in 24-hour urinary M-protein by ≥90% or to \<200 mg/24 h. VGPR is defined as serum and urine M-component detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis OR ≥ 90% reduction in serum M-component plus urine M-component \<100 mg/24 h. CR is defined as negative immunofixation of serum and urine AND disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas AND \<5% plasmacytomas in the bone marrow. sCR is defined as CR as above PLUS normal serum free light-chain (FLC) assay ratio and absence of clonal cells in bone marrow by immunohistochemistry or immunofluorescence.
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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