The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of bilateral stimulation of the subcallosal cingulate white matter (SCCwm) using Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) as an adjunctive treatment of non-psychotic unipolar Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adults.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
22 Years
Max age
70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
1. The patient must be diagnosed with non-psychotic unipolar Major Depressive Disorder.
2. The patient must be in a major depressive episode for ≥12 months or have had at least 3 lifetime depressive episodes.
3. The patient has tried and failed a minimum of four different types of antidepressant treatments as measured by a tool designed for this purpose.
4. Depression medication and treatment regimen must be stable for a minimum of 4 weeks before the first baseline visit
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Pregnant or those who plan to become pregnant during study
2. Presence of other anatomic or comorbid conditions, or other medical, social, or psychological conditions that could limit participation in the study or interfere with adherence to the study protocol.
3. Current or lifetime history of psychotic features in any Major Depressive Episode.
4. Has an intracranial Central Nervous System disease that impairs motor, sensory or cognitive function or that requires intermittent or chronic medication.
5. Significant acute suicide risk.
6. Diagnosis of Substance Use Disorder or Alcohol Use Disorder without sustained remission (12 months or longer).
7. Current and ongoing use of neurostimulation treatment that may interfere with DBS therapy/system.
8. Treatment with another investigational device or investigational drugs.
Primary outcome measure(s)
Change in MADRS total score — 12 months The MADRS absolute change is measured as score change from baseline to the endpoint evaluation period.
The Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) consists of 10 items, and each item is rated on a 7-point Likert scale. The sum of the item scores produces a MADRS total score that ranges from 0 to 60, with higher scores reflecting greater depression severity.
CGI-I response rate — 12 months The CGI-I response is defined as a rating of "very much improved" or "much improved." The Clinical Global Impression of Severity and Improvement (CGI-I) is a clinician-rated tool used to measure the global impression of a treatment response in a patient's by comparing their baseline condition (i.e., before DBS system implant) with their current state.
Trial sites (25)
Facility
City
Region
Status
University of Alabama at Birmingham - Dept. of Psychiatry
Birmingham
Alabama
Recruiting
USC University Hospital
Los Angeles
California
Not Yet Recruiting
UCLA Department of Psychiatry
Los Angeles
California
Recruiting
University of California at Davis
Sacramento
California
Recruiting
USF Health
Tampa
Florida
Recruiting
Emory University Hospital
Atlanta
Georgia
Recruiting
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago
Illinois
Recruiting
Indiana University
Indianapolis
Indiana
Recruiting
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston
Massachusetts
Recruiting
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston
Massachusetts
Recruiting
University of Minnesota Medical Center Fairview
Minneapolis
Minnesota
Not Yet Recruiting
Mayo Clinic
Rochester
Minnesota
Recruiting
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis
Missouri
Recruiting
Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
New Brunswick
New Jersey
Recruiting
Mount Sinai Hospital
New York
New York
Recruiting
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland
Ohio
Recruiting
The Ohio State University
Columbus
Ohio
Recruiting
Pennsylvania Hospital
Philadelphia
Pennsylvania
Recruiting
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston
South Carolina
Recruiting
University of Texas Austin Dell Medical School
Austin
Texas
Recruiting
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
Dallas
Texas
Recruiting
CHI St. Luke's Health Baylor College of Medicine Med. Ctr
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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