Cardiac Imaging: ECG, echocardiogram, ambulatory monitor, exercise stress test
Study summary
The purpose of this study is to learn about the safety and effects of the vaccine (called COMIRNATY) for the potential prevention of COVID-19. This study is seeking participants who:
1. Are age \<21 years.
2. Have presentation to participating medical center with evaluation in Emergency Room and/or hospitalization.
3. Received any dose(s) of COMIRNATY within 21 days of symptom onset.
4. Meet criteria of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention case definition of probable or confirmed myocarditis/pericarditis
5. Are capable of giving signed informed consent/assent (by parents/legal guardians of minors and/or patients), which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the Informed Consent/Assent Document and in this protocol OR meets criteria for waiver of consent.
This study will examine the potential long-term effects associated with myocarditis/pericarditis following vaccination with COMIRNATY. The association of myocarditis/pericarditis in participants who received the study vaccine (COMIRNATY) compared with those associated with COVID-19 will also be examined. This will help us determine if COMIRNATY is safe and effective, and if there is a myocarditis/pericarditis association that should be noted. Participants will take part in this study for up to 5 years. During this time, they will receive complete cardiac imaging tests, and have follow up visits per guidance stated in the study protocol.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
0 Years
Max age
20 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* Cohort 1/2:
1. Age \<21 years.
2. Presentation to participating medical center with evaluation in Emergency Room and/or hospitalization.
3. Received any dose(s) of COMIRNATY within 21 days of symptom onset.
4. Meets criteria of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention case definition of probable or confirmed myocarditis/pericarditis
5. Capable of giving signed informed consent/assent (by parents/legal guardians of minors and/or patients), which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the Informed Consent/Assent Document and in this protocol OR meets criteria for waiver of consent.
* Cohort 3:
1. Age \<21 years.
2. Presentation to participating medical center with evaluation in Emergency Room and/or hospitalization.
3. COVID-19-related disease
1. Acute COVID-19 infection OR
2. Multi-system Inflammatory Syndrome in Children Associated with COVID-19 (MIS-C) AND
4. Probable or confirmed myocarditis/pericarditis\* not temporally related to vaccination with COMINARTY
1. Probable myocarditis/pericarditis as defined by ≥ 1 new finding of:
* Elevated troponin above upper limit of normal
* Abnormal ECG or rhythm monitoring finding consistent with myocarditis
* Abnormal cardiac function or wall motion abnormalities on echocardiogram
* cMRI findings consistent with myocarditis OR
2. Confirmed myocarditis/pericarditis as defined by:
* Histopathologic confirmation of myocarditis OR
* Elevated troponin above upper limit of normal AND cMRI findings consistent with myocarditis
5. Capable of giving signed informed consent/assent (by parents/legal guardians of minors and/or patients), which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the Informed Consent/Assent Document and in this protocol OR meets criteria for waiver of consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. A plausible alternative etiology for myocarditis/pericarditis, as determined by the site based upon their routine clinical practice for evaluation of potential causes for myocarditis/pericarditis.
2. Pre-existing cardiac conditions that could impact the primary endpoint, including but not limited to, documented history of left ventricular dysfunction (e.g., cardiomyopathy or myocardial infarction), pacemaker, or congenital heart disease, with the exceptions of:
1. Bicommissural aortic valve with \< trivial stenosis and/or insufficiency
2. Mitral valve prolapse with \< trivial insufficiency
3. Hemodynamically insignificant atrial septal or ventricular septal defects.
3. Previous administration with an investigational drug or vaccine within 30 days of enrollment (or as determined by the local requirement).
Primary outcome measure(s)
Composite findings of myocarditis — 6 months after illness onset This is a single composite primary outcome measure. This primary composite study endpoint is defined as the presence of 1 or more of the following 6 months after illness onset: left ventricular dysfunction (LVEF \< 55% by echocardiogram), findings of myocarditis by original or revised Lake Louise criteria on cardiac MRI, or the presence of high-grade arrhythmia or conduction system disturbance on ECG or ambulatory monitoring.
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 55% by echocardiography — Up to 5 years following illness onset.
Myocarditis by original or revised Lake Louise criteria on cMRI — Up to 5 years following illness onset.
Arrhythmias on cardiac recording (ECG, ambulatory monitoring) — Up to 5 years following illness onset.
Complications, including non-cardiac morbidities by medical history — Up to 5 years following illness onset.
Functional Status by Behavior Assessment System for Children, Third Edition BASC-3 or PROMIS Short Forms — Up to 5 years following illness onset. Behavior Assessment System for Children, Third Edition (BASC-3), \<8 yr (T score \<30-\>70 with higher number meaning lower functioning) or PROMIS Short Forms ≥8 yr (scores from 3-15 with higher number meaning better functioning)
The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PEDS QL) — Up to 5 years following illness onset. The 27 question, age-appropriate and parent-proxy questionnaires, will be used in 2 to \<18-year-old participants to assess quality of life. Scores span 0-108 with higher number being better functioning.
The Quality of Life Scale (QOLS) — Up to 5 years following illness onset. The QOLS, a 16-item self-report form that assesses overall quality of life on a scale of 16-112 (higher scores indicate better quality of life) will be administered for participants ≥18 years old.
Conduction system disturbances on cardiac recording (ECG, ambulatory monitoring) — Up to 5 years following illness onset.
Trial sites (18)
Facility
City
Region
Status
Childrens Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles
California
Valley Children's Hospital
Madera
California
Connecticut Children's Medical Center
Hartford
Connecticut
Childrens National Hospital
Washington D.C.
District of Columbia
Memorial Healthcare System
Hollywood
Florida
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M. Blank Hospital
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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