This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of engineered donor grafts ("OrcaGraft"/"Orca-Q") in participants undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (alloHCT) transplantation for hematologic malignancies.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
12 Years
Max age
78 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Key Inclusion Criteria:
1. Age at the time of enrollment:
1. For MAC with fully matched donor (Arm A with 8/8 donor and Arm C) and NMA/RIC: Age ≥ 12 and ≤ 78 years
2. For MAC with mismatched donors (Arm A with 7/8 donor and Arm B): Age ≥ 12 and ≤ 65 years
2. Diagnosed acute myeloid, lymphoblastic or mixed phenotype leukemia, or high or very high risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) either in complete remission (CR) or with ≤ 10 percent of blast cells in bone marrow (BM)
3. Indicated for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (alloHCT)
4. Matched to a 8/8 or 7/8 related or unrelated donor, or to a related haploidentical donor
5. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \> 50 mL/minute (MAC with tacrolimus) or \> 30 mL/minute (NMA/RIC or MAC without tacrolimus)
6. Cardiac parameters: Cardiac ejection fraction ≥ 45 percent (MAC) or ≥ 40 percent (NMA/RIC)
7. Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (adjusted for hemoglobin) ≥ 50 percent for MAC or ≥ 40 percent for NMA/RIC
8. Liver function: Total bilirubin \< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (MAC) or \< 3 times ULN (NMA/RIC); alanine transaminase (ALT)/aspartate transaminase (AST) \< 3 times ULN (MAC) or \< 5 times ULN (NMA/RIC)
9. Participants enrolling on NMA/RIC-alloHCT arms must be deemed unfit for a myeloablative alloHCT per assessment of the principal investigator (PI)
Key Exclusion Criteria:
1. Prior alloHCT
2. Currently receiving corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive therapy except for approved disease-specific therapy for the patient's underlying hematologic malignancy. Topical corticosteroids or oral systemic corticosteroid doses less than or equal to 10 mg/day are allowed
3. Planned donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI)
4. Planned pharmaceutical in vivo or ex vivo T cell depletion, e.g., post-transplant cyclophosphamide (Cy) or alemtuzumab
5. Positive anti-donor HLA antibodies against a mismatched allele in the selected donor
6. Low performance score: For MAC: Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) \< 70 percent, For NMA/RIC: \<60 percent
7. High HCT-specific Comorbidity Index (HCT-CI): For MAC \> 4, For NMA/RIC \>6
8. Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections (currently taking antimicrobial therapy and with progression or no clinical improvement) at time of enrollment
9. Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 or -2, human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV)-1 or -2 or Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) or anti-Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody (Ab)
10. Any uncontrolled autoimmune disease requiring active immunosuppressive treatment
11. Concurrent malignancies or active disease within 1 year, except non-melanoma skin cancers that have been curatively resected. Patients with concurrent indolent hematologic malignancies that do not require active treatment and are under active surveillance only (such as CLL, low-grade lymphomas, smoldering MM, MZL) may be included with the approval of Medical Monitor
12. History of idiopathic or secondary myelofibrosis
13. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
Primary outcome measure(s)
Dose Limiting Toxicities through Day +28 (dose escalation) — 28 Days after administration of Orca-Q/OrcaGraft Safety and tolerability of Orca-Q (formerly OrcaGraft) in adults undergoing myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (MA-alloHCT) will be evaluated by identification of the following dose limiting toxicities: Grade ≥ 3 infusion-related reaction or cytokine release syndrome, Grade ≥ 3 acute GVHD, Any Grade ≥ 3 treatment-related non-hematologic event not clearly related to the underlying malignancy, intercurrent infection, the HCT conditioning regimen, or other pre-existing medical condition
Primary Graft failure through Day +28 (dose expansion) — 28 Days after administration of Orca-Q/OrcaGraft Primary graft failure in the dose expansion phase, defined as being alive without recovery of neutrophils during the evaluation period
Trial sites (12)
Facility
City
Region
Status
City of Hope
Duarte
California
Recruiting
UC Davis
Sacramento
California
Recruiting
Stanford Health Care
Stanford
California
Recruiting
Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa
Florida
Recruiting
Emory University
Atlanta
Georgia
Active Not Recruiting
The University of Kansas Hospital
Kansas City
Kansas
Withdrawn
John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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