Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound and Super-resolution Imaging Predict Renal Function Outcome After Nephrectomy
Condition(s) studied
Study summary
The goal of this prospective cohort study is to evaluate the predictive value of Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) and Super-Resolution Imaging (SRI) technologies regarding renal function outcomes in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) undergoing partial or radical nephrectomy. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Can quantitative parameters of renal microcirculation and microvascular structure derived from CEUS and SRI predict long-term renal function (defined as New Baseline eGFR for radical nephrectomy and Recovery from Ischemia for partial nephrectomy)? Can these imaging parameters accurately predict the occurrence, severity, and early recovery of postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI)? Researchers will monitor the dynamic evolution of renal blood flow and microvascular density by comparing the affected kidney to the contralateral healthy kidney before and after surgery to see if these biomarkers correlate with clinical outcomes.
Participants will:
Undergo CEUS and SRI examinations before surgery and at specific time points after surgery (e.g., within 7 days) to visualize renal microvasculature.
Provide blood and urine samples for standard laboratory tests (such as serum creatinine and Cystatin C) to assess kidney function during hospitalization.
Attend follow-up visits at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post-surgery to monitor long-term renal recovery and complete necessary imaging assessments (CT or Ultrasound).
Eligibility
Primary outcome measure(s)
- new baseline estimates glomerular filtration rate(NB-eGFR) — 12 months after nephrectomy
NB-eGFR is defined as multiple eGFR tests conducted within 3 to 12 months after surgery, and the last eGFR measurement value within this time window (the calculation of eGFR uses the corrected CKD-EPI formula) - Rec-Ischemia — 12 months after partial nephrectomy
This outcome is mainly applicable to patients undergoing partial nephrectomy. It is defined as the ratio of the ipsilateral GFR retention rate to the renal parenchymal retention rate (PPVP), that is, the degree of functional recovery of the retained renal parenchyma per unit. The calculation formula is Rec-Ischemia= ipsilateral GFR retention rate /PPVP×100%13. Ipsilateral GFR retention rate = postoperative ipsilateral GFR/ preoperative ipsilateral GFR×100%, PPVP= postoperative ipsilateral renal parenchymal volume/preoperative ipsilateral renal parenchymal volume ×100%. The predicted ipsilateral GFR after surgery = the total postoperative GFR× the expected retained SRF of the affected kidney. The expected retained SRF of the affected kidney = the parenchymal volume of the affected kidney/(the parenchymal volume of the affected kidney + the parenchymal volume of the contralateral kidney).
Trial sites (1)
| Facility | City | Region | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jinling Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University | Nanjing | Jiangsu | Recruiting |
More Jinling Hospital, China trials in China
Other trials for the same condition
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
View NCT07294859 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in China