A Study of the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Single-dose Inhaled RJ026 in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Interstitial Lung Disease

Condition(s) studied

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

RJ026 inhaled powder: Developed for targeted pulmonary delivery, RJ026 utilizes a proprietary RS01 dry powder inhaler device to achieve localized therapeutic effects in lung tissue while minimizing systemic exposure. Preclinical studies demonstrate that inhaled administration achieves 10-20× higher lung concentrations compared to oral dosing, with correspondingly lower plasma levels - potentially reducing the hepatotoxicity risk associated with high oral doses.

Oral RJ026 capsules: Both the oral dosage form and the inhalation solution share the identical active ingredient.

Study summary

This Phase 1 clinical trial investigates the pharmacokinetics and safety profile of single-dose inhaled RJ026 in healthy volunteers and patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD). The randomized, double-blind, dose-escalation study employs a parallel-group design with three inhaled dose cohorts (4mg, 8mg, and 12mg) and one oral comparator arm, enrolling a total of 42 patients (12 per inhaled group, 6 in oral group) and 42 healthy volunteers (12 per inhaled group, 6 in oral group). The trial features comprehensive pharmacokinetic sampling through 15 timed blood collections over 24 hours and bronchoalveolar lavage at specified intervals (1h, 6h, 12h, or 24h post-dose) to characterize both systemic and pulmonary drug exposure. The study incorporates rigorous safety monitoring including adverse event tracking, vital sign measurements, and laboratory assessments over a 7-day observation period following drug administration. Conducted at Shanghai Jiao Tong University's Ruijin Hospital over a 12-month period (July 2025-July 2026), this investigation aims to establish the foundational pharmacokinetic parameters and safety profile of RJ026 delivery in ILD patients while comparing pulmonary bioavailability against conventional oral administration.

Eligibility

Primary outcome measure(s)

• AUC0-24 hours of blood samples in ILD patients — Baseline, 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, and 24 hours post-dose
  AUC0-24 hours: Area Under the plasma concentration-time Curve from time zero to 24 hours post dose. Plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of RJ026 in ILD patients.

Trial sites (1)

More Ruijin Hospital trials in China

Other trials for the same condition