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Clinical Trials in China / NCT06903858
Recruiting Phase 2

Toripalimab Plus Celecoxib for dMMR/MSI-H Locally Advanced Colorectal Cancer

NCT06903858 · tracked via the Priya Life Science China tracker
Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Phase
Phase 2
Started
2025-06-01
Last updated
2026-05-22

Condition(s) studied

Colorectal CancerMicrosatellite Instability HighMismatch Repair Deficiency

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Toripalimab plus celecoxibNon-operative managementCurative-intent surgery

Toripalimab plus celecoxib: Toripalimab is administered intravenously at 3 mg/kg over 30 minutes once every 2 weeks for a total of 12 doses. Celecoxib is administered orally at 200 mg twice daily for 6 months.

Non-operative management: Patients achieving clinical complete response (cCR) according to comprehensive response assessment, including imaging, endoscopy, digital rectal examination (if applicable), and ctDNA evaluation, may undergo non-operative management.

Curative-intent surgery: Patients who do not achieve cCR will undergo curative-intent surgery.

Study summary

The PICC-3 study is a multicentre, single-arm, phase II trial evaluating toripalimab plus celecoxib in patients with mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) or microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) locally advanced colorectal cancer. The trial uses a response-adapted treatment strategy, whereby patients with clinical complete response (cCR) after therapy may enter a non-operative management pathway, while patients without cCR proceed to surgery. Response assessment is based on imaging, endoscopy, biopsy evaluation, and ctDNA analysis.

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Signed informed consent and willingness/compliance with study procedures. 2. Age ≥18 years. 3. Histologically confirmed colorectal adenocarcinoma. 4. ECOG performance status 0-1. 5. Locally advanced primary tumor (T3/T4 and/or N+) confirmed by CT/MRI (pelvic MRI for rectal cancer). 6. dMMR (IHC) or MSI-H (PCR) status. 7. No prior anti-cancer therapy for colonrectal cancer (surgery/chemotherapy/targeted therapy/radiation). 8. Adequate organ function 9. For women of childbearing potential: negative pregnancy test and contraception use during and for 3 months post-treatment. Male participants with fertile partners must use contraception. 10. Willingness to adhere to study requirements. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Presence of distant metastases (M1) confirmed by CT/MRI or PET-CT (at least covering the chest, abdomen, and pelvis). 2. Complete intestinal obstruction, active bleeding, or perforation requiring emergency surgery. 3. Inability to achieve complete resection of the primary colorectal tumor. 4. History or concurrent active malignancy (except malignancies cured ≥5 years ago or adequately treated carcinoma in situ). 5. Prior treatment with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibodies, anti-CTLA-4 antibodies, or other drugs/antibodies targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways. 6. Major surgery (e.g., laparotomy, thoracotomy, organ resection via laparoscopy) or severe trauma within 4 weeks before enrollment (surgical incision must be fully healed). 7. Thromboembolic events (e.g., cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis) within 12 months before enrollment. 8. Active coronary artery disease, severe/unstable angina, or newly diagnosed angina/myocardial infarction within 12 months before enrollment. 9. New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or higher congestive heart failure (see Appendix 3). 10. HIV infection, AIDS, or untreated active hepatitis (HBV-DNA ≥500 IU/mL; HCV-RNA above detection limit). 11. Active inflammatory bowel disease or other colorectal disorders causing chronic diarrhea. 12. Active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease (exceptions: stable conditions like type 1 diabetes, hypothyroidism on hormone replacement, or skin disorders without systemic treatment, e.g., vitiligo, psoriasis, alopecia). 13. Interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonitis, or uncontrolled systemic diseases (e.g., diabetes, hypertension, pulmonary fibrosis, acute pneumonia). 14. Residual toxicity ≥Grade 2 (per CTCAE v5.0) from prior therapies (except anemia, alopecia, skin pigmentation). 15. Known or suspected hypersensitivity to any study-related drugs. 16. Pregnancy or lactation. 17. Women of childbearing potential (last menstruation \<2 years ago) or fertile men unwilling to use effective non-hormonal contraception. 18. Any unstable medical condition compromising safety or protocol compliance.

Primary outcome measure(s)

Trial sites (1)

FacilityCityRegionStatus
The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou Guangdong Recruiting

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Official registry record

This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.

View NCT06903858 on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗ ← All trials in China