To investigate the relationship between POD, TGF-β and INS-PI3K-AKT signaling pathway related proteins (ADNP, MAP6, PGC-1α) in diabetic patients
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
65 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Age ≥65 years
2. History of diabetes ≥2 years and Glycated hemoglobin ≥6.5% or no history of diabetes and normal blood glucose
3. The ASA rating is Class I to III
4. The elderly patients of limited thoracic and abdominal tumor surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Refused to participate
2. Previous history of schizophrenia, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease
3. History of alcohol abuse or drug dependence
4. Patients with ASA grade IV and above
5. Severe visual or hearing impairment, can not cooperate with the completion of cognitive function tests
6. Participants in other clinical trials within the last two months
7. Patients with severe arrhythmia or cardiac dysfunction(EF\<40%)
8. There was a clear history of neurological and psychiatric problems or long-term use of sedatives or antidepressants
9. History of cerebrovascular disease or brain surgery or trauma
10. Severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh class C) or severe renal dysfunction (requiring dialysis)
Primary outcome measure(s)
The correlation between preoperative plasma levels of TGF-β, ADNP, MAP6, PGC-1α and the incidence of delirium within 3 days after operation was analyzed. — 2024-05 to 2026-06 Postoperative delirium (POD) was assessed using the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) and the 3-Minute Diagnostic Interview for Confusion Assessment Method-Defined Delirium (3D-CAM).
Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β), activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP), microtubule-associated protein 6 (MAP6), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha (PGC-1α) levels were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits.
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
We use cookies to analyse site traffic and improve your experience. With your consent, we may also use cookies for advertising. You can change your choice at any time on our Cookie Policy page. See also our Privacy Policy.