PD-1 Inhibitor Plus Chemotherapy With or Without Radiotherapy in Patients With Metastatic Esophageal Cancer

Condition(s) studied

Investigational drug(s) / intervention(s)

Radiation: IMRT/VMAT technique. Patients receive radiotherapy once daily, 5 days a week for an average of 5 weeks. Radiotherapy is delivered to achieve a dosage of 50Gy in 25 fractions to planning gross tumor volume (PGTV) with involved site included.

TP or PF regimen depended on investigator's choice.: A maximum of six cycles was recommended for chemotherapy. Chemotherapy Regimen 1(TP regimen A): Nab-paclitaxel(Albumin-bound paclitaxel) 110-130mg/ m2，d1，d8; Cisplatin 60-75mg/ m2，d1；Q3W； Chemotherapy Regimen 2 (TP regimen B): Paclitaxel 150-175 mg/m2, d1; Cisplatin 60-75mg/ m2，d1；Q3W； PD-1 inhibitor 200mg, d1, Q3W Chemotherapy Regimen 3 (PF regimen): Capecitabine 800mg/m2, bid, d1-14; Cisplatin 25-30mg/m2, d1,d2, Q3W.

PD-1 inhibitor: Camrelizumab (200mg, d1, Q3W) was continued until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, death, physician or patient decision to withdraw, non-compliance, or discontinuation for administrative reasons (up to 35 cycles).

Study summary

The treatment efficacy for stage IVb esophageal cancer has been improved through chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy recently.

On this basis, the investigators intend to conduct a prospective, multicenter phase III clinical trial to assess whether radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy and immunotherapy could further improve the survival of patients with metastatic esophageal cancer.

Accompanied tissue samples, blood samples and urine samples will be analyzed by molecular biological detection (Including Whole Exome Sequencing and proteomics) to explore potential biomarkers for predicting outcomes, efficacy and toxicity.

Eligibility

Primary outcome measure(s)

• Overall survival (OS) — Up to approximately 33 months (through Primary Analysis cut-off date of 30-May-2026).
  Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause. Participants without documented death at the time of the final analysis were censored at the date of the last follow-up. OS is reported for all participants of the Intent-To-Treat (ITT) population (all randomized).

Trial sites (1)

More Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences trials in China

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