Elemene: Elemene of 20ml is given orally, three times a day, for 28 consecutive days (as a cycle), for 6 cycles.
Placebo: Placebo (with the same appearance and flavor with Elemene) of 20ml is given orally, three times a day, for 28 consecutive days (as a cycle), for 6 cycles.
Study summary
The goal of this phase II randomized clinical trial is to compare the safety and efficacy of Elemene plus Stupp Protocol (the new protocol) and Stupp Protocol alone (the standard protocol) in patients with newly-diagnosed glioblastomas (ndGBMs). The main questions to answer are:
* Whether the new treatment protocol (Elemene plus Stupp Protocol) is clinically safe for ndGBM patients.
* Whether the new treatment protocol (Elemene plus Stupp Protocol) brings better survival benefits for ndGBM patients compared to the standard-of-care Stupp Protocol.
Study participants will be enrolled in 5 hospitals in China and randomly assigned to receive either the new protocol or the standard protocol. The overall survival (OS) rate in the 12th month, the progression-free survival (PFS) rate in the 6th month, OS, PFS, and adverse events assessed by the CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) will be evaluated for all patients.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* newly-diagnosed supratentorial glioblastoma, IDH-wildtype, WHO grade 4
* male or female adult patients \< 70 years old
* Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score higher or equal to 60
* a minimum life expectancy of 12 weeks
* adequate bone marrow function (white blood cell ≥ 2.0 × 10\^9/L, neutrophils ≥ 1.5 × 10\^9/L, hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L, and platelets ≥ 100 × 10\^9/L)
* adequate hepatic function (direct bilirubin and indirect bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL, and alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\] and aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\] \< 4 times the upper limit of normal)
* adequate renal function (creatinine \< 80 umol/L)
* adequate coagulation function (international normalized ratio \[INR\] ≤ 1.3)
* voluntary to participate in this trial, complete all pre-specified treatment regimens, and complete required follow-up
Exclusion Criteria:
* unwilling to participate or accept the pre-specified treatment regimen and required follow-up schedule
* prior treatment (surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy) for glioblastoma
* pregnant or lactating patients
* allergic to Elemene and its components
* severe liver and kidney dysfunction, coagulation disorders, or decreased hematopoietic ability
* serious infection
* serious hyperlipidaemia
* medical illness or psychosocial circumstance that may compromise participant safety
Primary outcome measure(s)
The overall survival (OS) rate in the 12th month (12m-OS) — 12th month after randomization The rate of patients who are still alive in the 12th month after randomization
Trial sites (1)
Facility
City
Region
Status
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing
China
More Peking Union Medical College Hospital trials in China
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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