Catheter ablation: Catheter ablation (in addition ot PVI) guided by ECGI mapping, and atrial fibrosis mapping (DE-MRI).
Study summary
This is a pilot study to assess the usefulness of ECG mapping, and enhanced MRI and PET scan imaging in identifying atrial fibrosis and arrhythmia circuits involved in persistent atrial fibrillation and in guiding an innovative AF catheter ablation strategy.
It is hypothesized that identifying these critical arrhythmia circuits and atrial fibrosis with enhanced imaging and performing an individualized innovative AF catheter ablation will result in higher procedural success rates.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* Age ≥18 years and ≤ 80 years;
* Symptomatic persistent AF AND clinically indicated for AF catheter ablation
* At least one episode of AF lasting more than 7 days, documented on 12-lead ECG, Holter monitor, 2-week loop monitor or trans-telephonic monitor (TTM) within 12 months of enrollment in the study
* Able to provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
* History of previous catheter or surgical ablation for AF
* Presence of intracardiac thrombus
* contraindication to systemic oral anticoagulation therapy
* Subjects with reversible causes of AF
* Antero-posterior left atrial dimension \> 60 mm on echocardiography
* Severe valvular disease (mitral/aortic stenosis or regurgitation);
* Subjects that are pregnant or breastfeeding;
* Chronic kidney disease and creatinine clearance \<50ml/min.
* Contraindication to MRI Imaging (e.g. permanent pacemaker, metallic implants, etc)
Primary outcome measure(s)
Atrial Fibrillation (AF) Termination — During catheter ablation AF termination resulting in restoration of sinus rhythm during ablation.
Trial sites (1)
Facility
City
Region
Status
University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Ottawa
Ontario
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This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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