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Repatha

Evolocumab

An injectable cholesterol-lowering medication used to reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

Generic name
Evolocumab
Brand name
Repatha
Route
Subcutaneous
Marketed by
Amgen
FDA pharmacologic class
PCSK9 Inhibitor; PCSK9 Inhibitors
First FDA approval
27 Aug 2015

Where Evolocumab is approved

All regulators →

Of the three regulators tracked here, the first to approve Evolocumab was the EU, on 17 Jul 2015. It is approved in 3 of the 3 regulators tracked here.

USUnited States (FDA)
27 Aug 2015
Repatha
BLA125522 on Drugs@FDA
First original NDA/BLA approval
EUEuropean Union (EMA)
17 Jul 2015
Repatha
EMA product page
First centralised authorisation
CACanada (Health Canada)
10 Sep 2015
Repatha (evolocumab)
Notice of Compliance 17318
First new-drug NOC

From the regulators' own registers: FDA Drugs@FDA, the EMA medicines list and Health Canada's Notice of Compliance database. Dates are the first listed approval of a product containing only this substance; combination products and nationally authorised EU medicines are not counted.

What health systems spend on Evolocumab

All medicines →
ENNHS England
£1.4m
3,424 items dispensed, Aug 2025 to Jul 2026
+22% on the previous 12 months
Net ingredient cost, community prescriptions
USUS Medicaid
$166.0m
267,750 prescriptions in 2025 · Repatha
+43% on 2024
Amount Medicaid reimbursed, before rebates

From NHSBSA Prescription Cost Analysis (Open Government Licence v3.0) and CMS State Drug Utilization Data. Both are gross amounts: neither system publishes its discounts or rebates per drug. Products combining several substances are not counted here.

How Evolocumab works

All drug targets →
  • Subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor Inhibitor
    Target: PCSK9 proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9
    ✓ In ChEMBL and the Guide to Pharmacology
Diseases it has been tested for in clinical trials, by furthest phase
  • COVID-19Phase 3
  • Combined hyperlipidemiaPhase 3
  • Acute coronary syndromePhase 3
  • HyperlipidemiaPhase 3
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitusPhase 3
  • Non-ST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionPhase 2
  • ST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionPhase 2
  • SepsisPhase 2
  • Acute myocardial infarctionPhase 2
  • Coronary atherosclerosisPhase 2
15 diseases in all

Mechanisms and diseases from ChEMBL via the Open Targets Platform (release 26.09), ChEMBL record CHEMBL2364655, CC BY-SA 3.0. Targets checked against the IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY (2026.3), ligand 7343, CC BY-SA 4.0. Trial phases are not approvals: approved uses are shown from the regulators' own records where we hold them.

NICE appraisals of Evolocumab

All NICE appraisals →

NICE, which decides whether the NHS in England should fund new medicines, has published 1 technology appraisal of Evolocumab. 1 is current, and 1 of it recommends it for at least some patients.

AppraisalNICE recommendationPublishedStatus
Evolocumab for treating primary hypercholesterolaemia and mixed dyslipidaemia
NICE TA394
Optimised22 Jun 2016Current

NICE decisions apply to the NHS in England. In Ireland the HSE decides on reimbursement, advised by the National Centre for Pharmacoeconomics. Titles, categories and dates link to the guidance on nice.org.uk. © NICE 2026 technology appraisal guidance. Available from www.nice.org.uk/guidance. All rights reserved. Subject to Notice of rights. NICE guidance is prepared for the National Health Service in England. All NICE guidance is subject to regular review and may be updated or withdrawn. NICE accepts no responsibility for the use of its content in this product/publication.

Patient leaflets for Evolocumab

The package leaflet is the official guide for patients that comes with every medicine. These links go to the regulators that publish it.

  • IE
    Ireland: 3 products on the HPRA list
    Each product record links to the HPRA, which publishes the leaflet and SmPC.
  • EU
    European Union: Repatha
    EMA product information: package leaflet and summary of product characteristics in every EU language.
  • UK
    United Kingdom: Search MHRA Products
    Patient information leaflets and SmPCs for UK-licensed products.
  • US
    United States: Search DailyMed
    FDA-approved labels, including patient and medication guides.

Leaflets differ between brands and countries; always read the one that comes with your own medicine. This is regulatory information, not medical advice.

Reference identifiers for Evolocumab

ATC code
C10AX13
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2364655
DrugBank
DB09303
CAS number
1256937-27-5
FDA UNII
LKC0U3A8NJ
Wikidata
Q15623825
Wikipedia
Evolocumab

Codes that identify this medicine in other databases, from Wikidata (CC0), matched by its ChEMBL ID. The ATC code is the WHO classification of what the medicine is used for.

What Repatha is used for

REPATHA is indicated: To reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular (CV) events (CV death, myocardial infarction, stroke, unstable angina requiring hospitalization, or coronary revascularization) in adults at increased risk for these events. As an adjunct to diet and exercise to reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in: adults with hypercholesterolemia. adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH). adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). REPATHA is a PCSK9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9) inhibitor indicated: To reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular (CV) events (CV death, myocardial infarction, stroke, unstable angina requiring hospitalization, or coronary revascularization) in adults at increased risk for these ev…

How it works

12.1 Mechanism of Action Evolocumab is a human monoclonal IgG2 directed against human proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9 (PCSK9). PCSK9 binds to the low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) on the surface of hepatocytes to promote LDLR degradation within the liver. By inhibiting the binding of PCSK9 to LDLR, evolocumab increases the number of LDLRs available to clear LDL from the blood, thereby lowering LDL-C levels.

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How this page is built

The facts on this page are pulled directly from official U.S. FDA datasets — they are not written from memory. Each field below names the dataset it came from, so you can check it yourself.

Plain-English summaries and drug-class explainers are written and reviewed by Sreepriya Prasannan (MSc Digital Transformation of Life Sciences (Innopharma Education / Griffith College); MSc & BSc Botany). Data is retrieved automatically from the sources above and cross-checked with AI-assisted verification (Anthropic's Claude) — brand and generic names are matched against the exact FDA product record so that a combination product or a different formulation cannot be mistaken for the drug on this page. An editor reviews the result before publication. We describe this in full in our editorial standards and corrections policy. The FDA data on this page was last retrieved on 5 Oct 2026. How every register is built: methodology · fixes we have made: corrections log.

Please verify before you rely on this. This page is general information for life-science and pharmaceutical professionals. It is not medical advice, and it has not been reviewed by a clinician — our editorial team holds life-science qualifications, not clinical ones. It is not exhaustive and may not reflect the most recent label change. Always check the official prescribing information (US Prescribing Information or EU SmPC) and speak to your doctor or pharmacist before acting on anything here. Drugs in the same class are not automatically interchangeable, and approvals, brand names and indications differ between the US, the EU/Ireland (EMA/HPRA) and other regions. Spotted an error? Tell us — we correct promptly and log it.