Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) in Patients Who Have Hormone Receptor-negative and Hormone Receptor-positive HER2-low or HER2 IHC 0 Metastatic Breast Cancer
Trastuzumab Deruxtecan: Intravenous administration, 5.4 mg/kg on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle until radiographic disease progression as assessed by the investigator, unacceptable toxicity, other discontinuation criteria are met, or 2 years after first dose of study drug
Study summary
This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) in participants with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-low or HER2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) 0 (who are both hormone receptor \[HR\]-negative and HR-positive) unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer.
Eligibility
Sex
ALL
Min age
18 Years
Max age
—
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
* Sign and date the main informed consent form
* Must agree to provide a newly obtained or archival baseline biopsy from primary and/or metastatic lesion.
* Pathologically documented Breast Cancer (BC) tumor
* Is unresectable and/or metastatic.
* Is hormone receptor-negative or hormone receptor-positive.
* Must include percentage of positively stained cells to characterize if hormone receptor-positive or -negative.
* Has confirmed HER2 IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH- (HER2-low) status or HER2 IHC 0 status as determined according to ASCO CAP 2018 guidelines1 based on sample collected during Tissue Screening as described above.
* Was never previously HER2-positive (IHC 3+ or IHC 2+/ISH+) on prior pathology testing (per ASCO CAP guidelines).
* Was never previously treated with anti-HER2 therapy in the metastatic setting.
* Has had at least one and up to two prior lines of therapy in the metastatic setting.
* In participants with hormone receptor-positive HER2-low metastatic BC (Cohort 3):
* Has recurrent disease \<2 years from the initiation of adjuvant ET OR
* Has disease progression on CDK4/6 inhibitor-based regimen within 12 months of completion of adjuvant therapy with a CDK4/6 inhibitor OR
* Has disease progression within the first 12 months of CDK4/6 in the first line metastatic setting
* Presence of at least one measurable lesion based on computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.
* Participants with brain metastases are allowed in the study. The brain lesion(s) should be small (\<2 cm), untreated, asymptomatic, not requiring urgent medical intervention, and are asymptomatic and clinically stable.
* Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1.
* Has a minimum life expectancy of 12 weeks at Screening.
* Has a left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50% within 28 days before enrollment.
* Has adequate organ and bone marrow function within 28 days before enrollment.
* Has adequate treatment washout period before enrollment.
* Male and female subjects of reproductive/childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective form of contraception.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Prior treatment with an antibody drug conjugate (ADC).
* Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease.
* Has a corrected QT interval prolongation.
* Has a history of (non-infectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or where suspected ILD/pneumonitis cannot be ruled out by imaging at Screening.
* Has spinal cord compression or clinically active central nervous system metastases.
* Has multiple primary malignancies within 3 years, except adequately resected non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in situ disease, other solid tumors curatively treated, or contralateral BC.
* Has a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to either the drug substances or inactive ingredients in the drug product.
* Has a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other monoclonal antibodies.
* Has an uncontrolled infection requiring intravenous (IV) antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals.
* Active primary immunodeficiency, known uncontrolled active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, or active hepatitis B or C infection.
* Has history of receiving a live, attenuated vaccine (messenger RNA and replication-deficient adenoviral vaccines are not considered attenuated live vaccines) within 30 days prior to the first exposure to study drug.
* Has unresolved toxicities from previous anticancer therapy, defined as toxicities (other than alopecia) not yet resolved to Grade ≤1 or baseline.
* Is pregnant or breastfeeding or planning to become pregnant.
* Lung-specific intercurrent clinically significant illnesses.
* Any autoimmune, connective tissue, or inflammatory disorders.
* Prior complete pneumonectomy.
Primary outcome measure(s)
Time From the Start of T-DXd to Initiation of Subsequent Anticancer Treatment (TTNT) — Until subsequent therapy or death, assessed up to 24 months TTNT is defined as the time interval from the date of first dose of T-DXd to the initiation of the next anticancer treatment or death due to any cause.
Trial sites (88)
Facility
City
Region
Status
Mount Sinai Medical Center
Miami Beach
Florida
Terminated
USF College of Medicine
Tampa
Florida
Withdrawn
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston
Massachusetts
Recruiting
Beth Israel Lahey Health
Burlington
Massachusetts
Withdrawn
Overlook Medical Center
Summit
New Jersey
Recruiting
Mater Hospital Sydney
North Sydney
New South Wales
Terminated
Monash Medical Centre Moorabbin
East Bentleigh
Victoria
Terminated
GenesisCare St Andrews Hospital
Adelaide
Australia
Terminated
Fiona Stanley Hospital
Murdoch
Australia
Withdrawn
Institut Jules Bordet
Anderlecht
Belgium
Recruiting
GZA Ziekenhuizen
Antwerp
Belgium
Withdrawn
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Brussels
Belgium
Withdrawn
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Brussels
Belgium
Withdrawn
UZ Leuven
Leuven
Belgium
Withdrawn
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liege Sart-Tilman
Liège
Belgium
Withdrawn
GZA Ziekenhuizen
Wilrijk
Belgium
Recruiting
Centro de Oncologia - Unidade Brasília - Hospital Sírio Libanês
Brasília
Brazil
Recruiting
CIONC-Centro Integrado de Oncologia de Curitiba
Curitiba
Brazil
Recruiting
Hospital Erasto Gaertner - Liga Paranaense de Combate ao Câncer
Curitiba
Brazil
Recruiting
CEPON - Centro de Pesquisas Oncológicas de Santa Catarina
Florianópolis
Brazil
Recruiting
Oncosite - Centro de Pesquisa Clinica e Oncologia
Ijuí
Brazil
Recruiting
Fundação Doutor Amaral Carvalho
Jaú
Brazil
Recruiting
Instituto de Cancer de Londrina
Londrina
Brazil
Recruiting
Hospital das Clínicas FMRP-USP
Riberão Preto
Brazil
Recruiting
Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceicao
Rio Grande
Brazil
Recruiting
Ensino e Terapia de Inovação Clínica AMO-ETICA
Salvador
Brazil
Recruiting
Catarina Pesquisa Clinica
Santa Catarina
Brazil
Recruiting
CEPHO - Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Hematologia e Oncologia
Santo André
Brazil
Recruiting
Fundacao Faculdade Regional de Medicina de Sao Jose do Rio Preto
São José do Rio Preto
Brazil
Recruiting
ICESP - Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo Octavio Frias de Oliveira
São Paulo
Brazil
Recruiting
Clínica de Pesquisas e Centro de Estudos em Oncologia Ginecológica e Mamária Ltda
São Paulo
Brazil
Recruiting
Beijing Hospital
Beijing
China
Recruiting
307 Hospital of PLA
Beijing
China
Recruiting
Fujian Cancer Hospital
Fujian
China
Recruiting
Sun Yat sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou
China
Recruiting
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Hangzhou
China
Recruiting
Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital
Hefei
China
Recruiting
Shandong Cancer Hospital
Jinan
China
Recruiting
Yunnan Cancer Hospital
Kunming
China
Withdrawn
Nanchang People's Hospital
Nanchang
China
Recruiting
+ 48 more sites — see the full list on the official registry below.
Official registry record
This page summarises publicly available registry data for informational purposes — not medical advice. Eligibility is determined by each study team; patients should discuss participation with their clinician.
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