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Tarceva

Erlotinib

An oral targeted therapy used to treat non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic cancer.

Generic name
Erlotinib
Brand name
Tarceva
Marketed by
OSI Pharmaceuticals
First FDA approval
18 Nov 2004

Where Erlotinib is approved

All regulators →

Of the three regulators tracked here, the first to approve Erlotinib was the US, on 18 Nov 2004. It is approved in 3 of the 3 regulators tracked here.

USUnited States (FDA)
18 Nov 2004
Tarceva
NDA021743 on Drugs@FDA
First original NDA/BLA approval
EUEuropean Union (EMA)
19 Sep 2005
Tarceva
EMA product page
First centralised authorisation
CACanada (Health Canada)
7 Jul 2005
Tarceva
Notice of Compliance 7211
First new-drug NOC

From the regulators' own registers: FDA Drugs@FDA, the EMA medicines list and Health Canada's Notice of Compliance database. Dates are the first listed approval of a product containing only this substance; combination products and nationally authorised EU medicines are not counted.

What health systems spend on Erlotinib

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ENNHS England
Not dispensed in the community in England in the last 12 months under this name
Net ingredient cost, community prescriptions
USUS Medicaid
$4k
39 prescriptions in 2025 · Erlotinib Hydrochloride, Erlotinib
-89% on 2024
Amount Medicaid reimbursed, before rebates

From NHSBSA Prescription Cost Analysis (Open Government Licence v3.0) and CMS State Drug Utilization Data. Both are gross amounts: neither system publishes its discounts or rebates per drug. Products combining several substances are not counted here.

How Erlotinib works

All drug targets →
  • Epidermal growth factor receptor erbB1 inhibitor Inhibitor
    Target: EGFR epidermal growth factor receptor
    ✓ In ChEMBL and the Guide to Pharmacology
Diseases it has been tested for in clinical trials, by furthest phase
  • Carcinoma of esophagusPhase 3
  • Colorectal cancerPhase 3
  • Exocrine pancreatic carcinomaPhase 3
  • Fallopian tube cancerPhase 3
  • Head and neck squamous cell carcinomaPhase 3
  • Hepatocellular carcinomaPhase 3
  • Lung cancerPhase 3
  • Malignant epithelial tumor of ovaryPhase 3
  • Malignant pancreatic neoplasmPhase 3
  • Metastatic colorectal cancerPhase 3
91 diseases in all

Mechanisms and diseases from ChEMBL via the Open Targets Platform (release 26.09), ChEMBL record CHEMBL553, CC BY-SA 3.0. Targets checked against the IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY (2026.3), ligand 4920, CC BY-SA 4.0. Trial phases are not approvals: approved uses are shown from the regulators' own records where we hold them.

NICE appraisals of Erlotinib

All NICE appraisals →

NICE, which decides whether the NHS in England should fund new medicines, has published 4 technology appraisals of Erlotinib. 4 are current, and 3 of these recommend it for at least some patients.

AppraisalNICE recommendationPublishedStatus
Erlotinib and gefitinib for treating non-small-cell lung cancer that has progressed after prior chemotherapy
NICE TA374
Optimised Not recommended16 Dec 2015Current
Erlotinib for the first-line treatment of locally advanced or metastatic EGFR-TK mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer
NICE TA258
Recommended27 Jun 2012Current
Erlotinib monotherapy for maintenance treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer
NICE TA227
Not recommended29 Jun 2011Current
Erlotinib for the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer
NICE TA162
Recommended Not recommended26 Nov 2008
Updated 1 Dec 2012
Current

NICE decisions apply to the NHS in England. In Ireland the HSE decides on reimbursement, advised by the National Centre for Pharmacoeconomics. Titles, categories and dates link to the guidance on nice.org.uk. © NICE 2026 technology appraisal guidance. Available from www.nice.org.uk/guidance. All rights reserved. Subject to Notice of rights. NICE guidance is prepared for the National Health Service in England. All NICE guidance is subject to regular review and may be updated or withdrawn. NICE accepts no responsibility for the use of its content in this product/publication.

Patient leaflets for Erlotinib

The package leaflet is the official guide for patients that comes with every medicine. These links go to the regulators that publish it.

  • IE
    Ireland: 3 products on the HPRA list
    Each product record links to the HPRA, which publishes the leaflet and SmPC.
  • EU
    European Union: Tarceva
    EMA product information: package leaflet and summary of product characteristics in every EU language.
  • UK
    United Kingdom: Search MHRA Products
    Patient information leaflets and SmPCs for UK-licensed products.
  • US
    United States: Search DailyMed
    FDA-approved labels, including patient and medication guides.

Leaflets differ between brands and countries; always read the one that comes with your own medicine. This is regulatory information, not medical advice.

Reference identifiers for Erlotinib

ATC code
L01XE03
ChEMBL
CHEMBL553
DrugBank
DB00530
PubChem CID
176870
CAS number
183321-74-6
FDA UNII
J4T82NDH7E
Wikidata
Q418369
Wikipedia
Erlotinib

Codes that identify this medicine in other databases, from Wikidata (CC0), matched by its ChEMBL ID. The ATC code is the WHO classification of what the medicine is used for.

What Tarceva is used for

Erlotinib (Tarceva) is an oral targeted therapy used to treat non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic cancer. It belongs to the EGFR inhibitor class.

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How this page is built

The facts on this page are pulled directly from official U.S. FDA datasets — they are not written from memory. Each field below names the dataset it came from, so you can check it yourself.

Plain-English summaries and drug-class explainers are written and reviewed by Sreepriya Prasannan (MSc Digital Transformation of Life Sciences (Innopharma Education / Griffith College); MSc & BSc Botany). Data is retrieved automatically from the sources above and cross-checked with AI-assisted verification (Anthropic's Claude) — brand and generic names are matched against the exact FDA product record so that a combination product or a different formulation cannot be mistaken for the drug on this page. An editor reviews the result before publication. We describe this in full in our editorial standards and corrections policy. The FDA data on this page was last retrieved on 6 Oct 2026. How every register is built: methodology · fixes we have made: corrections log.

Please verify before you rely on this. This page is general information for life-science and pharmaceutical professionals. It is not medical advice, and it has not been reviewed by a clinician — our editorial team holds life-science qualifications, not clinical ones. It is not exhaustive and may not reflect the most recent label change. Always check the official prescribing information (US Prescribing Information or EU SmPC) and speak to your doctor or pharmacist before acting on anything here. Drugs in the same class are not automatically interchangeable, and approvals, brand names and indications differ between the US, the EU/Ireland (EMA/HPRA) and other regions. Spotted an error? Tell us — we correct promptly and log it.